LeetCode #455 - Assign Cookies

题目描述:

Assume you are an awesome parent and want to give your children some cookies. But, you should give each child at most one cookie. Each child i has a greed factor gi, which is the minimum size of a cookie that the child will be content with; and each cookie j has a size sj. If sj >= gi, we can assign the cookie j to the child i, and the child i will be content. Your goal is to maximize the number of your content children and output the maximum number.

Note:
You may assume the greed factor is always positive. 
You cannot assign more than one cookie to one child.

Example 1:

Input: [1,2,3], [1,1]
Output: 1
Explanation: You have 3 children and 2 cookies. The greed factors of 3 children are 1, 2, 3. 
And even though you have 2 cookies, since their size is both 1, you could only make the child whose greed factor is 1 content. You need to output 1.

Example 2:

Input: [1,2], [1,2,3]
Output: 2
Explanation: You have 2 children and 3 cookies. The greed factors of 2 children are 1, 2. 
You have 3 cookies and their sizes are big enough to gratify all of the children. You need to output 2.

将一组饼干分给一组小孩,每个饼干有对应的大小,每个小孩有对应的胃口,每个小孩最多得到一块饼干,求最多可以满足多少个小孩。将饼干和小孩都排序,用两个指针从数组首部开始遍历,如果当前饼干可以满足当前小孩,那么计数加一,两个指针都移动,否则只移动指向饼干的指针,因为当前的小孩还没有满足,需要更大的饼干。

class Solution {
public:
    int findContentChildren(vector<int>& g, vector<int>& s) {
        sort(g.begin(),g.end());
        sort(s.begin(),s.end());
        int i=0;
        int j=0;
        int count=0;
        while(i<g.size()&&j<s.size())
        {
            if(s[j]>=g[i])
            {
                count++;
                i++;
                j++;
            }
            else j++;
        }
        return count;
    }
};

 

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