MPLS VPN实验

实验拓扑

实验要求

1,R1和R5是客户A两个站点的CE设备,R6和R7是客户B两个站点的CE设备。通过MPLS VPN骨于网络分别连接不同客户的不同站点
2,R1和R5采用静态路由的方式传递私网路由;R6通过RIP将私网路由传递给PE设备;R7通过OSPF将私网路由传递给PE设备
3,R7单独拉一根网线保证可以访简公网,R7可以访简R2/R3/R4环回 

实验配置

基本配置

R1

#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ip address 12.0.0.1 255.255.255.0 
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
#
interface NULL0
#
interface LoopBack0
 ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.0 

R2

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ip address 12.0.0.2 255.255.255.0 
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 ip address 23.0.0.2 255.255.255.0 
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
 ip address 26.0.0.2 255.255.255.0 
#
interface NULL0
#
interface LoopBack0
 ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.0 
#
ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2 
 import-route bgp
 area 0.0.0.0 
  network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0 
  network 23.0.0.0 0.0.0.255 

R3

#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ip address 23.0.0.3 255.255.255.0 
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 ip address 34.0.0.3 255.255.255.0 
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
#
interface NULL0
#
interface LoopBack0
 ip address 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.0 
#
ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3 
 area 0.0.0.0 
  network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0 
  network 23.0.0.0 0.0.0.255 
  network 34.0.0.0 0.0.0.255 

R4

#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ip address 34.0.0.4 255.255.255.0 
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 ip address 45.0.0.4 255.255.255.0 
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
 ip address 47.0.0.4 255.255.255.0 
#
interface NULL0
#
interface LoopBack0
 ip address 4.4.4.4 255.255.255.0 
#
ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4 
 area 0.0.0.0 
  network 4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0 
  network 34.0.0.0 0.0.0.255 

R5

#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ip address 45.0.0.5 255.255.255.0 
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
#
interface NULL0
#
interface LoopBack0
 ip address 5.5.5.5 255.255.255.0 

R6

#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ip address 26.0.0.6 255.255.255.0 
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
#
interface NULL0
#
interface LoopBack0
 ip address 6.6.6.6 255.255.255.0 
#

R7

#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ip address 47.0.0.7 255.255.255.0 
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
#
interface NULL0
#
interface LoopBack0
 ip address 7.7.7.7 255.255.255.0 

BGP配置

R2

#
bgp 1
 peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 1 
 peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack0
 #                       --- 因为PE设备之间需要传递VPNV4路由,所以,
在普通的BGPV4邻居关系建立的基础上,需要在VPNV4地址族中激活邻居关系
 ipv4-family vpnv4  
  policy vpn-target
  peer 4.4.4.4 enable
 #

R4

#
bgp 1
 peer 2.2.2.2 as-number 1 
 peer 2.2.2.2 connect-interface LoopBack0
#                       --- 因为PE设备之间需要传递VPNV4路由,所以,
在普通的BGPV4邻居关系建立的基础上,需要在VPNV4地址族中激活邻居关系
 ipv4-family vpnv4  
  policy vpn-target
  peer 2.2.2.2 enable
 #

MPLS配置

R2

#
mpls lsr-id 2.2.2.2
mpls
#
mpls ldp
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 mpls
 mpls ldp
#

R3

#
mpls lsr-id 3.3.3.3
mpls
#
mpls ldp
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 mpls
 mpls ldp
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 mpls
 mpls ldp
#

R4

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 mpls
 mpls ldp
#

MPLS VPN 配置

R2

ip vpn-instance a
 ipv4-family
  route-distinguisher 100:1
  vpn-target 100:1 export-extcommunity
  vpn-target 100:1 import-extcommunity
#
ip vpn-instance b
 ipv4-family
  route-distinguisher 200:1
  vpn-target 200:1 export-extcommunity
  vpn-target 200:1 import-extcommunity
#

R4

ip vpn-instance a
 ipv4-family
  route-distinguisher 100:1
  vpn-target 100:1 export-extcommunity
  vpn-target 100:1 import-extcommunity
#
ip vpn-instance b
 ipv4-family
  route-distinguisher 200:1
  vpn-target 200:1 export-extcommunity
  vpn-target 200:1 import-extcommunity
#

路由发送

客户A站点1(2)(静态发送)

R2

#
ip route-static vpn-instance a 1.1.1.0 255.255.255.0 12.0.0.1
ip route-static vpn-instance a 5.5.5.0 255.255.255.0 23.0.0.3
ip route-static vpn-instance a 45.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 23.0.0.3
#
 ipv4-family vpn-instance a 
  import-route direct
  import-route static

R4

#
 ipv4-family vpn-instance b 
  import-route ospf 2
  import-route rip 1
#
ip route-static vpn-instance a 1.1.1.0 255.255.255.0 34.0.0.3
ip route-static vpn-instance a 5.5.5.0 255.255.255.0 45.0.0.5
ip route-static vpn-instance a 12.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 34.0.0.3
#

客户B站点2(RIP发送)

R4

rip 1 vpn-instance b
 version 2
 network 47.0.0.0
 import-route ospf 1
 import-route bgp
#
 ipv4-family vpn-instance a 
  import-route rip 

R7

#
rip 1
 version 2
 network 7.0.0.0
 network 47.0.0.0

客户B站点2(OSPF发送)

R2

#
ospf 2 vpn-instance b
 import-route bgp
 area 0.0.0.0 
  network 26.0.0.0 0.0.0.255 
 #
 ipv4-family vpn-instance b 
  import-route ospf 2

R6

#
ospf 2 router-id 6.6.6.6 
 area 0.0.0.0 
  network 6.6.6.0 0.0.0.255 
  network 26.0.0.0 0.0.0.255 
 area 0.0.0.1 

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