1027. Colors in Mars (20)
People in Mars represent the colors in their computers in a similar way as the Earth people. That is, a color is represented by a 6-digit number, where the first 2 digits are for Red, the middle 2 digits for Green, and the last 2 digits for Blue. The only difference is that they use radix 13 (0-9 and A-C) instead of 16. Now given a color in three decimal numbers (each between 0 and 168), you are supposed to output their Mars RGB values.
Input
Each input file contains one test case which occupies a line containing the three decimal color values.
Output
For each test case you should output the Mars RGB value in the following format: first output "#", then followed by a 6-digit number where all the English characters must be upper-cased. If a single color is only 1-digit long, you must print a "0" to the left.
Sample Input15 43 71Sample Output
#123456
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
void convert(int n, char p[]){
int i=0;
while(n){
int num=n%13;
if(num <=9)
p[i]='0'+num;
else
p[i]='A'+num-10;
n /=13;
i++;
}
for(;i<2;i++)
p[i]='0';
p[i]='\0';
int length=i;
for(i=0;i<length/2;i++){
char ch =p[i];
p[i] = p[length-1-i];
p[length-1-i]=ch;
}
}
int main()
{
int n1,n2,n3;
char a1[8],a2[8],a3[8];
cin >>n1 >>n2 >>n3;
convert(n1,a1);
convert(n2,a2);
convert(n3,a3);
cout << '#'<<a1 <<a2 <<a3 <<endl;
return 0;
}