Springboot-用更优雅的方式发HTTP请求(RestTemplate实例)

1. 配置文件

   import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
   import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
   import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
   import org.springframework.http.client.ClientHttpRequestFactory;
   import org.springframework.http.client.SimpleClientHttpRequestFactory;
   import org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverter;
   import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;
   
   /**
    * @author: nql
    * @Description:配置项
    * @date:  
    */
   
   @Configuration
   public class RestTemplateConfig {
       @Bean
       public RestTemplate restTemplate(ClientHttpRequestFactory factory) {
           RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate(factory);
           // 解决中文乱码
           restTemplate.getMessageConverters().set(1, new StringHttpMessageConverter(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
           return restTemplate;
       }
   
       @Bean
       public ClientHttpRequestFactory simpleClientHttpRequestFactory() {
           SimpleClientHttpRequestFactory factory = new SimpleClientHttpRequestFactory();
           factory.setConnectTimeout(15000);
           factory.setReadTimeout(5000);
           return factory;
       }
   }

2.调用实例

    Map<String, Object> queryMap = new HashMap<>();
        queryMap.put("key", value); 
        ResponseEntity<String> results = restTemplate.getForEntity(url, String.class, queryMap);
        // josn转换
        List<Map> resultList = JSON.parseArray(JSONObject.fromObject(results.getBody()).get("结果项").toString(),Map.class);

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