IP工具类 获取IP

获取IP

public class IpUtils
{
    public static String getIpAddr(HttpServletRequest request)
    {
        if (request == null)
        {
            return "unknown";
        }
        String ip = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for");
        if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip))
        {
            ip = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");
        }
        if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip))
        {
            ip = request.getHeader("X-Forwarded-For");
        }
        if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip))
        {
            ip = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");
        }
        if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip))
        {
            ip = request.getHeader("X-Real-IP");
        }

    if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip))
    {
        ip = request.getRemoteAddr();
    }

    if ("0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1".equals(ip)) {
        ip = "127.0.0.1";
    }
    
    if (ip != null && ip.indexOf(",") != -1) {
        ip = ip.substring(ip.lastIndexOf(",") + 1, ip.length()).trim();
    }
    return ip;
}

public static boolean internalIp(String ip)
{
    byte[] addr = textToNumericFormatV4(ip);
    return internalIp(addr) || "127.0.0.1".equals(ip);
}

private static boolean internalIp(byte[] addr)
{
    if (StringUtils.isNull(addr) || addr.length < 2)
    {
        return true;
    }
    final byte b0 = addr[0];
    final byte b1 = addr[1];
    // 10.x.x.x/8
    final byte SECTION_1 = 0x0A;
    // 172.16.x.x/12
    final byte SECTION_2 = (byte) 0xAC;
    final byte SECTION_3 = (byte) 0x10;
    final byte SECTION_4 = (byte) 0x1F;
    // 192.168.x.x/16
    final byte SECTION_5 = (byte) 0xC0;
    final byte SECTION_6 = (byte) 0xA8;
    switch (b0)
    {
        case SECTION_1:
            return true;
        case SECTION_2:
            if (b1 >= SECTION_3 && b1 <= SECTION_4)
            {
                return true;
            }
        case SECTION_5:
            switch (b1)
            {
                case SECTION_6:
                    return true;
            }
        default:
            return false;
    }
}

/**
 * 将IPv4地址转换成字节
 * 
 * @param text IPv4地址
 * @return byte 字节
 */
public static byte[] textToNumericFormatV4(String text)
{
    if (text.length() == 0)
    {
        return null;
    }

    byte[] bytes = new byte[4];
    String[] elements = text.split("\\.", -1);
    try
    {
        long l;
        int i;
        switch (elements.length)
        {
            case 1:
                l = Long.parseLong(elements[0]);
                if ((l < 0L) || (l > 4294967295L))
                    return null;
                bytes[0] = (byte) (int) (l >> 24 & 0xFF);
                bytes[1] = (byte) (int) ((l & 0xFFFFFF) >> 16 & 0xFF);
                bytes[2] = (byte) (int) ((l & 0xFFFF) >> 8 & 0xFF);
                bytes[3] = (byte) (int) (l & 0xFF);
                break;
            case 2:
                l = Integer.parseInt(elements[0]);
                if ((l < 0L) || (l > 255L))
                    return null;
                bytes[0] = (byte) (int) (l & 0xFF);
                l = Integer.parseInt(elements[1]);
                if ((l < 0L) || (l > 16777215L))
                    return null;
                bytes[1] = (byte) (int) (l >> 16 & 0xFF);
                bytes[2] = (byte) (int) ((l & 0xFFFF) >> 8 & 0xFF);
                bytes[3] = (byte) (int) (l & 0xFF);
                break;
            case 3:
                for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
                {
                    l = Integer.parseInt(elements[i]);
                    if ((l < 0L) || (l > 255L))
                        return null;
                    bytes[i] = (byte) (int) (l & 0xFF);
                }
                l = Integer.parseInt(elements[2]);
                if ((l < 0L) || (l > 65535L))
                    return null;
                bytes[2] = (byte) (int) (l >> 8 & 0xFF);
                bytes[3] = (byte) (int) (l & 0xFF);
                break;
            case 4:
                for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
                {
                    l = Integer.parseInt(elements[i]);
                    if ((l < 0L) || (l > 255L))
                        return null;
                    bytes[i] = (byte) (int) (l & 0xFF);
                }
                break;
            default:
                return null;
        }
    }
    catch (NumberFormatException e)
    {
        return null;
    }
    return bytes;
}

public static String getHostIp()
{
    try
    {
        return InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostAddress();
    }
    catch (UnknownHostException e)
    {
    }
    return "127.0.0.1";
}

public static String getHostName()
{
    try
    {
        return InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostName();
    }
    catch (UnknownHostException e)
    {
    }
    return "未知";
}

}