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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-19 12:58:53 发布

Lexi_Alexander

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-19 12:58:53 发布

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文章标签： javascript 前端开发语言

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Lexi_Alexander/article/details/134525650

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js校验身份证号

function validateIDCard(idCard) {
    // 校验身份证号码的长度和格式
    var pattern = /^[1-9]\d{5}(19|20)\d{2}(0\d|1[0-2])(0\d|1\d|2\d|3[01])\d{3}[\dX]$/;
    if (!pattern.test(idCard)) {
        return false;
    }

    // 校验身份证号码的校验位
    var provinceCode = idCard.substring(0, 2);
    var birthday = idCard.substring(6, 14);
    var checkCode = idCard.substring(17);

    // 校验省份代码
    if (!checkProvinceCode(provinceCode)) {
        return false;
    }

    // 校验生日
    if (!checkBirthday(birthday)) {
        return false;
    }

    // 校验校验位
    if (!checkCheckCode(idCard)) {
        return false;
    }

    return true;
}

// 校验省份代码
function checkProvinceCode(provinceCode) {
    // 省份代码参考，根据实际情况自行添加
    var provinceCodes = ["11", "12", "13", "14", "15", "21", "22", "23", "31", "32", "33", "34", "35", "36", "37", "41", "42", "43", "44", "45", "46", "50", "51", "52", "53", "54", "61", "62", "63", "64", "65", "71", "81", "82", "91"];

    return provinceCodes.includes(provinceCode);
}

// 校验生日
function checkBirthday(birthday) {
    var year = parseInt(birthday.substring(0, 4));
    var month = parseInt(birthday.substring(4, 6));
    var day = parseInt(birthday.substring(6, 8));

    var date = new Date(year, month - 1, day);

    return (date.getFullYear() === year && (date.getMonth() + 1) === month && date.getDate() === day);
}

// 校验校验位
function checkCheckCode(idCard) {
    var factors = [7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2, 1, 6, 3, 7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2];
    var checkCodes = ['1', '0', 'X', '9', '8', '7', '6', '5', '4', '3', '2'];

    var sum = 0;
    for (var i = 0; i < 17; i++) {
        sum += parseInt(idCard.charAt(i)) * factors[i];
    }

    var index = sum % 11;
    var checkCode = checkCodes[index];

    return (checkCode === idCard.charAt(17));
}

// 测试示例
console.log(validateIDCard("440524199801010014")); // false，校验位错误
console.log(validateIDCard("44052419980101001X")); // true
console.log(validateIDCard("44052419980101001x")); // true
console.log(validateIDCard("44052419980101001")); // true
console.log(validateIDCard("4405241998010100")); // false，长度不正确
console.log(validateIDCard("440524199801010011")); // false，长度不正确```