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最新推荐文章于 2024-10-08 20:32:22 发布

lilili012138

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-08 20:32:22 发布

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文章标签：算法数据结构 c语言

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Limian250/article/details/133914829

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使用有名管道实现两个进程之间相互通信,提示:可以使用多线程或多进程实现

#include <head.h>
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	pid_t cpid=fork();
	if(cpid>0)
	{

		if(mkfifo("./myfifo1.c",0664)!=0)
		{
			ERR_MSG("mkfifo");
			return -1;
		}
	}
	else if(cpid==0)
	{

		if(mkfifo("./myfifo2.c",0664)!=0)
		{
			ERR_MSG("mkfifo");
			return -1;
		}
		exit(0);
	}
	else if(cpid<0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("fork");
		return -1;
	}
	wait(NULL);

	getchar();
	system("rm myfifo1.c myfifo2.c");
	return 0;
}
//creat
#include <head.h>
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	pid_t cpid=fork();
	if(cpid>0)
	{
		int wpd;
		if((wpd=open("./myfifo1.c",O_WRONLY))==-1)
		{
			ERR_MSG("open");
			return -1;
		}
		char buf[100]="";
		while(1)
		{
			bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
			printf("write请输入：");
			fgets(buf,sizeof(buf),stdin);
			buf[strlen(buf)-1]='\0';
			write(wpd,buf,sizeof(buf));
			if(strcmp(buf,"quit")==0)
			{
				printf("write写进程退出\n");
				break;
			}
		}
		close(wpd);
	}

	else if(cpid==0)
	{
		int rfd;
		if((rfd=open("./myfifo2.c",O_RDONLY))==-1)
		{
			ERR_MSG("open");
			return -1;
		}
		char brr[100]="";
		while(1)
		{
			bzero(brr,sizeof(brr));
			read(rfd,brr,sizeof(brr));
			if(strcmp(brr,"quit")==0)
			{
				printf("write读进程退出\n");
				break;
			}
			puts("");
			printf("write读到的数据：%s\n",brr);
		}
		close(rfd);
		exit(0);
	}
	else if(cpid<0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("fork");
		return -1;
	}
	wait(NULL);
	return 0;
}
//write
#include <head.h>
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	pid_t cpid=fork();
	if(cpid>0)
	{

		int rfd;
		if((rfd=open("./myfifo1.c",O_RDONLY))==-1)
		{
			ERR_MSG("open");
			return -1;
		}
		char brr[100]="";
		while(1)
		{ 
			bzero(brr,sizeof(brr));
			read(rfd,brr,sizeof(brr));
			if(strcmp(brr,"quit")==0)
			{
				printf("read读进程退出\n");
				break;
			}
			puts("");
			printf("read读到的数据：%s\n",brr);
		}
		close(rfd);
	}
		else if(cpid==0)
	{

		int wpd;
		if((wpd=open("./myfifo2.c",O_WRONLY))==-1)
		{
			ERR_MSG("open");
			return -1;
		}
		char buf[100]="";
		while(1)
		{
			bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
			printf("read请输入：");
			fgets(buf,sizeof(buf),stdin);
			buf[strlen(buf)-1]='\0';
			write(wpd,buf,sizeof(buf));
			if(strcmp(buf,"quit")==0)
			{
				printf("read写进程退出\n");
				break;
			}
		}
		close(wpd);
		exit(0);
	}

	else if(cpid<0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("fork");
		return -1;
	}
	wait(NULL);
	return 0;
}
//read