建造者模式(Builder)

将一个复杂对象的构造与它的表示分离，使同样的构建过程可以创建不同的表示
代码如下：
product类：

public class Product {
    List<String> li = new ArrayList<String>();
    public void Add(String part){
        li.add(part);
    }

    public void Show(){
        System.out.println("产品都有：");
        for (String parts : li) {
            System.out.println("part:"+li);
        }
    }
}

Builder类

public abstract class Builder {
    public abstract void BuilderA();
    public abstract void BuilderB();
    public abstract Product GetResult();
}

具体建造者类

public class ConcreteBuilder1 extends Builder{
    private Product product = new Product();

    public Product GetResult(){
        return product;
    }

    @Override
    public void BuilderA() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        product.Add("部件A");
    }

    @Override
    public void BuilderB() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        product.Add("部件B");
    }
}

public class ConcreteBuilder2 extends Builder{
    private Product product = new Product();
    @Override
    public void BuilderA() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        product.Add("部件X");
    }

    @Override
    public void BuilderB() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        product.Add("部件Y");
    }

    @Override
    public Product GetResult() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        return product;
    }

}

指挥者类：

public class Director {
    public void Construct(Builder builder){
        builder.BuilderA();
        builder.BuilderB();
    }

    public void Director() {

    }
}

客户端代码：

public class t1 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Director director = new Director();
        Builder b1 = new ConcreteBuilder1();
        Builder b2 = new ConcreteBuilder2();

        director.Construct(b1);
        Product p1 = b1.GetResult();
        p1.Show();

        director.Construct(b2);
        Product p2 = b2.GetResult();
        p2.Show();
    }
}

运行结果如下：