PopupWindow的显示

public class MyPopupWindow{
	private final String TAG = "MyPopupWindow";
	private Context mContext;
	private View parent;
	private PopupWindow mWindow;
	
	private LinearLayout rootView;
	
	//view可以不设置
	public MyPopupWindow(Context context, View view) {
		this.mContext = context;
		this.parent = view;
		initPopupWindow();
	}

	private void initPopupWindow(){
		this.rootView = (LinearLayout)((LayoutInflater) mContext.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE)).inflate(R.layout.share_window, null);
		//WindowManager wm = (WindowManager) mContext.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);
		//int width = wm.getDefaultDisplay().getWidth();
		//Log.e(TAG, "window size=" + w + "*" + h);
		
		mWindow = new PopupWindow(rootView);
        mWindow.setFocusable(false);
        mWindow.setBackgroundDrawable(new BitmapDrawable()); //为null是点击外部无反应
        mWindow.setOutsideTouchable(true);//设置setBackgroundDrawable后且为true时点击外部才有反应
        mWindow.setWindowLayoutMode(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);//由布局控制高度
	}

	public void showMyPopupWindow(){
		rootView.post(new Runnable() {//直接在onCreate中调用显示报错
			@Override
			public void run() {
				try {
					if(parent == null){
						mWindow.showAtLocation(rootView, Gravity.BOTTOM, 50, 0);
					}else{
						mWindow.showAtLocation(parent, Gravity.BOTTOM, 50, 0);
					}
				} catch (Exception e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		});
		
	}
	
	public void hideMyPopupWindow(){
		if(mWindow != null){
			mWindow.dismiss();
		}
	}
	
	}

注意点:

(1)android.view.WindowManager$BadTokenException: Unable to add window错误

android.view.WindowManager$BadTokenException: Unable to add window --token null is not valid; is your activity running?

最后终于发现是PopupWindow组件的使用问题,如果你直接在Activity创建的方法中初始化，则会有此错误

因此总结：PopupWindow必须在某个事件中显示或者是开启一个新线程去调用，不能直在oncreate方法中显示一个PopupWindow，否则永远会有以上错误。可通过view的post显示。

(2)去除黑色背景边

ColorDrawable dw = new ColorDrawable(0x00000000);//去除背景黑色
mWindow.setBackgroundDrawable(dw);

(3)再次点击触发view(点击时显示PopupWindow的view)，隐藏popupwindow，需要设置mWindow.setFocusable(true);