C++ 获取系统时间戳

//version 1: no time zone
std::string getTimeStamp()
{
  char fmt[64] = "";
  char timestampBuf[128] = "";
  struct timeval tv;
  struct tm tm;

  gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
  localtime_r(&tv.tv_sec, &tm); // thread safe

  strftime(fmt, sizeof(fmt), "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S.%%06u", &tm);               //no time zone
  sprintf(timestampBuf, fmt, tv.tv_usec);

  return timestampBuf;
}


//version 2: with time zone
string getTimeStamp()
{
  struct timeval t1b;
  struct timezone tz;
  struct tm tm;
  char timeStamp[256] = {0}; // intialize char array

  gettimeofday(&t1b,&tz);
  localtime_r(&t1b.tv_sec, &tm); // thread safe
  strftime(timeStamp,sizeof(timeStamp),"%Y%m%d_%H%M%S",&tm);
 
  return timeStamp;
}

头文件 <sys/time.h>