9.16——动态内存分配方法

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class Person
{
public:
	Person()
	{
		m_Age = 20;
		m_Name = (char*)malloc(strlen("灵狐姐姐") + 1);
		strcpy(m_Name, "灵狐姐姐");
	}
	void Init()
	{
		m_Age = 20;
		m_Name = (char*)malloc(strlen("灵狐姐姐") + 1);
		strcpy(m_Name, "灵狐姐姐");
	}
	void Clean()
	{
		if (m_Name != NULL)
		{
			free(m_Name);
		}
	}
public:
	int m_Age;
	char* m_Name;

};
int main()
{
	//分配内存
	Person* person = (Person*)malloc(sizeof(Person));
	if (person == NULL)
	{
		return 0;
	}
	//调用初始化函数
	person->Init();
	//清理对象
	person->Clean();
	//释放person对象
	free(person);

	return EXIT_SUCCESS;

}

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class Person 
{
public:
	Person() 
	{

		cout << "无参构造函数!" << endl;
		pName = (char*)malloc(strlen("undefined") + 1);
		strcpy(pName, "undefined");
		mAge = 0;
	}
	Person(char* name, int age) 
	{
		cout << "有参构造函数!" << endl;
		pName = (char*)malloc(strlen(name) + 1);
		strcpy(pName, name);
		mAge = age;
	}
	void ShowPerson() 
	{
		cout << "Name:" << pName << " Age:" << mAge << endl;
	}
	~Person() 
	{
		cout << "析构函数!" << endl;
		if (pName != NULL) {
			delete pName;
			pName = NULL;
		}
	}
public:
	char* pName;
	int mAge;
};

void test01() 
{
	Person* person1 = new Person;
	Person* person2 = new Person("John", 33);

	person1->ShowPerson();
	person2->ShowPerson();

	delete person1;
	delete person2;
}









int main()
{
	test01();
	system("pause");
	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}

delete只能适用于由new创建的对象