Quartz2D(一)

代码都在自定义customView1 的 "- (void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect"方法中进行.

下面就直接贴代码:

step1:初始化创建自定义的view,用于展示.

#import "ViewController.h"

#import "customView1.h"

@interface ViewController ()

@end

@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {

    [superviewDidLoad];

    

    self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColorwhiteColor];

    

    customView1 * view1 = [[customView1alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0,0, [UIScreenmainScreen].bounds.size.width,300)];

    view1.backgroundColor = [UIColorgroupTableViewBackgroundColor]; 

    [self.viewaddSubview:view1];

}

@end

step2:在自定义 customView1.m 中重写 "- (void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect"方法

 注意:

当自定义view第一次显示出来的时候就会调用drawRect方法

在drawRect方法中调用UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext方法获取出来的就是Layer的上下文

//  Copyright © 2016年 maojing. All rights reserved.
//

#import "customView1.h"

@implementation customView1

// Only override drawRect: if you perform custom drawing.
// An empty implementation adversely affects performance during animation.
- (void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect {

    [self drawRectLine];

    
//    [self drawRectRound];

    
//    [self drawRectCircle];

//    [self drawRectEllipse];


}
/**画一个简单的椭圆**/
-(void)drawRectEllipse{

    CGContextRef ref = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();

    CGContextAddEllipseInRect(ref, CGRectMake(100, 100, 50, 100));
    
    [[UIColor greenColor] set];
    
//    CGContextStrokePath(ref);
    CGContextFillPath(ref);

}
效果:

/**画简单的圆 或者弧形**/
-(void)drawRectCircle{
    
    CGContextRef ref = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
    
    CGContextAddArc(ref, 100,100 , 50, 0,  M_PI * 2, 0);//通过设置 开始 和结束 角度 可以画出不同的 扇形
    
    [[UIColor redColor] set];
    
    CGContextSetLineWidth(ref, 3);
    
//    CGContextStrokePath(ref);
    CGContextFillPath(ref);

}
效果:


/**简单四边形**/
-(void)drawRectRound{
    
    CGContextRef ref = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
    
    CGContextAddRect(ref, CGRectMake(20, 20, 100, 100));
    
    
    [[UIColor colorWithRed:100/255.0 green:150/255.0 blue:200/255.0 alpha:1] set];
    
//    CGContextStrokePath(ref);//空心  只有线有颜色
    
    CGContextFillPath(ref);//实心   填充颜色


}
效果:

/**简单画线**/
-(void)drawRectLine{
    CGContextRef ref = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
    
    CGContextMoveToPoint(ref, 20, 100);
    
    CGContextAddLineToPoint(ref, 300, 100);
    
    CGContextAddLineToPoint(ref, 300, 200);
    
    CGContextAddLineToPoint(ref, 20, 100);
    
    CGContextSetRGBStrokeColor(ref, 0,0.5,0.5,1.0);
    
    CGContextSetLineCap(ref, kCGLineCapRound);
    
    CGContextSetLineJoin(ref, kCGLineJoinRound);
    
    CGContextSetLineWidth(ref, 20);
    
    CGContextStrokePath(ref);
}
效果:

@end