图片裁剪 图片压缩 屏幕截图

//view

- (UIImage *)imageFromView: (UIView *) theView

{

    

    UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(theView.frame.size);

    CGContextRef context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();

    [theView.layer renderInContext:context];

    UIImage *theImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();

    UIGraphicsEndImageContext();

    return theImage;

}

//获得某个范围内的屏幕图像

- (UIImage *)imageFromView: (UIView *) theView   atFrame:(CGRect)r

{

    UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(theView.frame.size);

    CGContextRef context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();

    CGContextSaveGState(context);

    UIRectClip(r);

    [theView.layer renderInContext:context];

    UIImage *theImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();

    UIGraphicsEndImageContext();

    return  theImage;

}

//可以改变图片的尺寸

-(UIImage *)scaleToSize:(UIImage *)image size:(CGSize)size

{

    //创建一个bitmap的context

    //并把他设置成当前的context

    UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(size);

    //绘制图片的大小

    [image drawInRect:CGRectMake(0, 0, size.width, size.height)];

    //从当前context中创建一个改变大小后的图片

    UIImage *endImage=UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();

    UIGraphicsEndImageContext();

    return endImage;

}

- (void)zip{

    UIImage *image = [UIImage imageNamed:@""];

    //压缩的比例,范围是 0.1~1

    NSData *data=UIImageJPEGRepresentation(image, 0.1);

}