2021-6-16：开发小而美的博客（日志处理）

2021-6-16：开发小而美的博客（日志处理）

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1、记录日志内容
- 请求url
- 访问者 ip
- 调用方法 classMethod
- 参数 args
- 返回内容

2、记录日志类

1、新建aspect（切面）包

2、新建LogAspect日志处理类

package net.lhf.aspect;

import org.aspectj.lang.JoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.*;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextHolder;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.ServletRequestAttributes;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.util.Arrays;

/**
 *功能：日志处理类
 * 作者：李红芙
 * 日期：2021年6月16日
 */
@Aspect
@Component
public class LogAspect {

    private final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(this.getClass());

    @Pointcut("execution(* net .lhf.web.*.*(..))")
    public void log() {}


    @Before("log()")
    public void doBefore(JoinPoint joinPoint) {
        ServletRequestAttributes attributes = (ServletRequestAttributes) RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes();
        HttpServletRequest request = attributes.getRequest();
        String url = request.getRequestURL().toString();
        String ip = request.getRemoteAddr();
        String classMethod = joinPoint.getSignature().getDeclaringTypeName() + "." + joinPoint.getSignature().getName();
        Object[] args = joinPoint.getArgs();
        RequestLog requestLog = new RequestLog(url, ip, classMethod, args);
        logger.info("Request : {}", requestLog);
    }

    @After("log()")
    public void doAfter() {
//        logger.info("--------doAfter--------");
    }

    @AfterReturning(returning = "result",pointcut = "log()")
    public void doAfterRuturn(Object result) {
        logger.info("Result : {}", result);
    }

    private class RequestLog {
        private String url;
        private String ip;
        private String classMethod;
        private Object[] args;

        public RequestLog(String url, String ip, String classMethod, Object[] args) {
            this.url = url;
            this.ip = ip;
            this.classMethod = classMethod;
            this.args = args;
        }

        @Override
        public String toString() {
            return "{" +
                    "url='" + url + '\'' +
                    ", ip='" + ip + '\'' +
                    ", classMethod='" + classMethod + '\'' +
                    ", args=" + Arrays.toString(args) +
                    '}';
        }
    }

}

3、IndexController类

package net.lhf.web;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;

/**
 *功能：控制类
 * 作者：李红芙
 * 日期：2021年6月16日
 */
@Controller
public class IndexController {

    @GetMapping("/")
    public String index() {
//        int i = 9/0;
//        String blog = null;
//        if (blog == null) {
//            throw  new NotFoundException("博客不存在");
//        }
        return "index";
    }

    @GetMapping("/blog")
    public String blog() {
        return "blog";
    }

}

4、新建ControllerExceptionHandler拦截器类

package net.lhf.handler;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.core.annotation.AnnotationUtils;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ControllerAdvice;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ExceptionHandler;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseStatus;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

/**
 *功能：拦截器
 * 作者：李红芙
 * 日期：2021年6月16日
 */
@ControllerAdvice
public class ControllerExceptionHandler {

    private final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(this.getClass());

    /**
     * 异常处理
     * @param request
     * @param e
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */

    @ExceptionHandler(Exception.class)
    public ModelAndView exceptionHander(HttpServletRequest request, Exception e) throws Exception {
        logger.error("Requst URL : {}，Exception : {}", request.getRequestURL(),e);

        if (AnnotationUtils.findAnnotation(e.getClass(), ResponseStatus.class) != null) {
            throw e;
        }

        ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView();
        mv.addObject("url",request.getRequestURL());
        mv.addObject("exception", e);
        mv.setViewName("error/error");
        return mv;
    }
}

5、复制静态页面文件

5、运行项目

访问127.0.0.1:8081/