文章目录
实训日志05
前言
本次的任务主要就是针对博客的日志与页面的优化问题而言，内容较多就直接图文解释，详细请看李仁密老师的“小而美博客开发”视频
一、打开工具IntellijIDEA并在template下导入静态页面：
（1）这些页面是之前在WebStorm中写过的直接复制过来就好：
（2）在lib包下创建需要的文件夹，为后续资源提供路径：
说明：这里的话大家也许会有一些疑惑为什么会有这么多的项目文件夹，这个可以先不管，由于本次项目我是做完了才写的博客其内容比较多，所以可能有些东西有点超前编写了，大家可以先把这些文件夹写好为后续的内容道路一个合适的路径
提示：静态资源样式（css和js）就是和以前一样的可以直接导入进来
二、进入项目进行实践操作：
（1）运行一下项目输入127.0.0.1:8080试试效果：
这一步主要是要看看在Thymeleaf模板下运行的基本效果实质上还没正式开始，目的是为了检查一下是否会有路径或者资源配置上的问题，经过测试是没有问题的，如果对Thymeleaf模板不熟悉的话可以参考开发文档 http://www.thymeleaf.org
（2）、新建_fragments.html文件作为主框架:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" xmlns:th="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head th:fragment="head(title)">
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title th:replace="${title}">博客详情</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/semantic-ui/2.2.4/semantic.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../static/css/typo.css" th:href="@{/css/typo.css}">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../static/css/animate.css" th:href="@{css/animate.css}">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../static/lib/prism/prism.css" th:href="@{/lib/prism/prism.css}">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../static/lib/tocbot/tocbot.css" th:href="@{/lib/tocbot/tocbot.css}">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../static/css/me.css" th:href="@{/css/me.css}">
</head>
<body>
<!--导航-->
<nav th:fragment="menu(n)" class="ui inverted attached segment m-padded-tb-mini m-shadow-small" >
<div class="ui container">
<div class="ui inverted secondary stackable menu">
<h2 class="ui teal header item">Blog</h2>
<a href="#" th:href="@{/}" class="m-item item m-mobile-hide " th:classappend="${n==1} ? 'active'"><i class="mini home icon"></i>首页</a>
<a href="#" th:href="@{/types/-1}" class="m-item item m-mobile-hide" th:classappend="${n==2} ? 'active'"><i class="mini idea icon"></i>分类</a>
<a href="#" th:href="@{/tags/-1}" class="m-item item m-mobile-hide" th:classappend="${n==3} ? 'active'"><i class="mini tags icon"></i>标签</a>
<a href="#" th:href="@{/archives}" class="m-item item m-mobile-hide" th:classappend="${n==4} ? 'active'"><i class="mini clone icon"></i>归档</a>
<a href="#" th:href="@{/about}" class="m-item item m-mobile-hide" th:classappend="${n==5} ? 'active'"><i class="mini info icon"></i>关于我</a>
<div class="right m-item item m-mobile-hide">
<form name="search" action="#" th:action="@{/search}" method="post" target="_blank">
<div class="ui icon inverted transparent input m-margin-tb-tiny">
<input type="text" name="query" placeholder="Search...." th:value="${query}">
<i onclick="document.forms['search'].submit()" class="search link icon"></i>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<a href="#" class="ui menu toggle black icon button m-right-top m-mobile-show">
<i class="sidebar icon"></i>
</a>
</nav>
<!--底部footer-->
<footer th:fragment="footer" class="ui inverted vertical segment m-padded-tb-massive">
<div class="ui center aligned container">
<div class="ui inverted divided stackable grid">
<div class="three wide column">
<div class="ui inverted link list">
<div class="item">
<img src="../static/images/wechat.jpg" th:src="@{/images/wechat.jpg}" class="ui rounded image" alt="" style="width: 110px">
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="three wide column" >
<h4 class="ui inverted header m-text-thin m-text-spaced " >最新博客</h4>
<div id="newblog-container">
<div class="ui inverted link list" th:fragment="newblogList">
<a href="#" th:href="@{/blog/{id}(id=${blog.id})}" target="_blank" class="item m-text-thin" th:each="blog : ${newblogs}" th:text="${blog.title}">用户故事（User Story）</a>
<!--/*-->
<a href="#" class="item m-text-thin">用户故事（User Story）</a>
<a href="#" class="item m-text-thin">用户故事（User Story）</a>
<!--*/-->
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="three wide column">
<h4 class="ui inverted header m-text-thin m-text-spaced ">联系我</h4>
<div class="ui inverted link list">
<a href="#" class="item m-text-thin" th:text="#{index.email}">Email：1091416907@qq.com</a>
<a href="#" class="item m-text-thin" th:text="#{index.qq}">QQ：1091416907</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="seven wide column">
<h4 class="ui inverted header m-text-thin m-text-spaced ">Blog</h4>
<p class="m-text-thin m-text-spaced m-opacity-mini" th:text="#{index.blogDescription}">这是我的个人博客、会分享关于编程、写作、思考相关的任何内容，希望可以给来到这儿的人有所帮助...</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="ui inverted section divider"></div>
<p class="m-text-thin m-text-spaced m-opacity-tiny">Copyright © 2016 - <span th:text="${#dates.year(#dates.createNow())}">2021</span> 雍仲杨 Designed by Joker</p>
</div>
</footer>
<th:block th:fragment="script">
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/jquery@3.2/dist/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/semantic-ui/2.2.4/semantic.min.js"></script>
<script src="//cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/jquery.scrollto@2.1.2/jquery.scrollTo.min.js"></script>
<script src="../static/lib/prism/prism.js" th:src="@{/lib/prism/prism.js}"></script>
<script src="../static/lib/tocbot/tocbot.min.js" th:src="@{/lib/tocbot/tocbot.min.js}"></script>
<script src="../static/lib/qrcode/qrcode.min.js" th:src="@{/lib/qrcode/qrcode.min.js}"></script>
<script src="../static/lib/waypoints/jquery.waypoints.min.js" th:src="@{/lib/waypoints/jquery.waypoints.min.js}"></script>
<script>
$('#newblog-container').load(/*[[@{/footer/newblog}]]*/"/footer/newblog");
</script>
</th:block>
</body>
</html>
（3）、编写错误404模板（404代表着路径错误）：
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" xmlns:th="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head th:replace="_fragments :: head(~{::title})">
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>博客</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/semantic-ui/2.2.4/semantic.min.css" >
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../../static/css/me.css" >
</head>
<body>
<!--导航-->
<nav th:replace="_fragments :: menu(0)" class="ui inverted attached segment m-padded-tb-mini m-shadow-small" >
<div class="ui container">
<div class="ui inverted secondary stackable menu">
<h2 class="ui teal header item">Blog</h2>
<a href="#" class=" m-item item m-mobile-hide"><i class="mini home icon"></i>首页</a>
<a href="#" class="m-item item m-mobile-hide"><i class="mini idea icon"></i>分类</a>
<a href="#" class="m-item item m-mobile-hide"><i class="mini tags icon"></i>标签</a>
<a href="#" class="m-item item m-mobile-hide"><i class="mini clone icon"></i>归档</a>
<a href="#" class="m-item item m-mobile-hide"><i class="mini info icon"></i>关于我</a>
<div class="right m-item item m-mobile-hide">
<div class="ui icon inverted transparent input m-margin-tb-tiny">
<input type="text" placeholder="Search....">
<i class="search link icon"></i>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<a href="#" class="ui menu toggle black icon button m-right-top m-mobile-show">
<i class="sidebar icon"></i>
</a>
</nav>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<div class="m-container-small m-padded-tb-massive">
<div class="ui error message m-padded-tb-huge" >
<div class="ui contianer">
<h2>404</h2>
<p>对不起，你访问的资源不存在</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<footer th:replace="_fragments :: footer" class="ui inverted vertical segment m-padded-tb-massive">
<div class="ui center aligned container">
<div class="ui inverted divided stackable grid">
<div class="three wide column">
<div class="ui inverted link list">
<div class="item">
<img src="../static/images/wechat.jpg" th:src="@{/images/wechat.jpg}" class="ui rounded image" alt="" style="width: 110px">
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="three wide column">
<h4 class="ui inverted header m-text-thin m-text-spaced " >最新博客</h4>
<div class="ui inverted link list">
<a href="#" class="item m-text-thin">用户故事（User Story）</a>
<a href="#" class="item m-text-thin">用户故事（User Story）</a>
<a href="#" class="item m-text-thin">用户故事（User Story）</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="three wide column">
<h4 class="ui inverted header m-text-thin m-text-spaced ">联系我</h4>
<div class="ui inverted link list">
<a href="#" class="item m-text-thin">Email：1091416907@qq.com</a>
<a href="#" class="item m-text-thin">QQ：1091416907</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="seven wide column">
<h4 class="ui inverted header m-text-thin m-text-spaced ">Blog</h4>
<p class="m-text-thin m-text-spaced m-opacity-mini">这是我的个人博客、会分享关于编程、写作、思考相关的任何内容，希望可以给来到这儿的人有所帮助...</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="ui inverted section divider"></div>
<p class="m-text-thin m-text-spaced m-opacity-tiny">Copyright © 2020-2021 yongzhongyang desiged by yongzhongyang</p>
</div>
</footer>
</body>
</html>
测试结果如下：
总结
总结：本次的任务量很少，当然这是这一个模块的知识很少，接下来的知识量会很大，但是由于现在时间已经很晚了，为了保全自己的生命，明日继续更新。
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