Mybatis环境搭建一动态SQL简单练习

首先创一个maven项目,这里就不多说了。下图是作者的目录结构

 

配置pom.xml(复制直接使用即可)

 <!--统一管理所有jar包版本号-->
  <properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
    <spring.version>5.2.5.RELEASE</spring.version>
    <aopalliance.version>1.0</aopalliance.version>
    <aspectj.weaver>1.9.2</aspectj.weaver>

    <jstl.version>1.2</jstl.version>
    <jsp-api.version>2.0</jsp-api.version>
    <servlet-api.version>3.1.0</servlet-api.version>
    <mybatis.version>3.4.6</mybatis.version>
    <mybatis.spring.version>1.3.2</mybatis.spring.version>
    <mysql.version>5.1.3</mysql.version>
    <c3p0.version>0.9.5.2</c3p0.version>
    <log4j.version>1.7.2</log4j.version>
    <commons-logging.version>1.2</commons-logging.version>
    <commons-fileupload.version>1.3.1</commons-fileupload.version>
    <commons-io.version>2.4</commons-io.version>

    <pagehelper.version>5.1.2</pagehelper.version>
    <jsqlparser.version>0.9.1</jsqlparser.version>
  </properties>

  <dependencies>

    <!-- spring -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-expression</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--spring mvc-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- AOP联盟的API包 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>aopalliance</groupId>
      <artifactId>aopalliance</artifactId>
      <version>${aopalliance.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- AspectJ Weaver -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
      <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
      <version>${aspectj.weaver}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- Jackson Json处理工具包 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
      <artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
      <version>2.9.9</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
      <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
      <version>2.9.9</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
      <artifactId>jackson-annotations</artifactId>
      <version>2.9.9</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- Excel工具包 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
      <artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>
      <version>3.17</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
      <artifactId>poi-ooxml-schemas</artifactId>
      <version>3.17</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
      <artifactId>poi</artifactId>
      <version>3.17</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
      <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
      <version>4.5.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- 富文本编辑器 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.gitee.qdbp.thirdparty</groupId>
      <artifactId>ueditor</artifactId>
      <version>1.4.3.3</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- JSP相关 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>jstl</groupId>
      <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
      <version>${jstl.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
      <version>${jsp-api.version}</version>
      <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
      <version>${servlet-api.version}</version>
      <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>

    <!-- mybatis -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
      <version>${mybatis.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--mybatis spring 插件 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
      <version>${mybatis.spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- mysql连接 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>mysql</groupId>
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
      <version>${mysql.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- c3p0数据库连接池 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.mchange</groupId>
      <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
      <version>${c3p0.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--阿里连接池-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
      <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
      <version>1.1.22</version>
    </dependency>


    <!-- log4j日志 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
      <version>${log4j.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- <dependency>
       <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
       <artifactId>log4j-api</artifactId>
       <version>2.10.0</version>
     </dependency>
     <dependency>
       <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
       <artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
       <version>2.10.0</version>
     </dependency>

     <dependency>
       <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
       <artifactId>log4j-web</artifactId>
       <version>2.9.1</version>
     </dependency>-->


    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
      <version>${commons-logging.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- 文件上传 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
      <version>${commons-fileupload.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
      <version>${commons-io.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- 分页 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
      <artifactId>pagehelper</artifactId>
      <version>${pagehelper.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.github.jsqlparser</groupId>
      <artifactId>jsqlparser</artifactId>
      <version>${jsqlparser.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--配置redis-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
      <artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
      <version>2.10.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-data-redis</artifactId>
      <version>2.3.0.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--单元测试-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>4.11</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
      <artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
      <version>2.10.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-data-redis</artifactId>
      <version>2.3.0.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--配置代码生成器依赖-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-generator-core</artifactId>
      <version>1.3.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>cn.hutool</groupId>
      <artifactId>hutool-all</artifactId>
      <version>5.3.9</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
      <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
      <version>RELEASE</version>
      <scope>compile</scope>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>

  <build>
    <!--配置内部tomcat插件-->
    <plugins>
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
        <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>2.2</version>
        <configuration>
          <path>/</path>
          <port>9999</port>
          <uriEncoding>UTF-8</uriEncoding>
        </configuration>
      </plugin>

      <!--配置代码生成器插件-->
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
        <artifactId>mybatis-generator-maven-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>1.3.2</version>
        <dependencies>
          <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <!--此处驱动版本和上面同步-->
            <version>5.1.3</version>
          </dependency>
        </dependencies>
        <configuration>
          <!--配置文件的路径-->
          <configurationFile>src/main/resources/generatorConfig.xml</configurationFile>
          <overwrite>true</overwrite>
        </configuration>
      </plugin>
    </plugins>



    <!--配置资源打包方式
    解决maven 找不到mapper映射文件:放在resources里面不用配置-->
    <resources>
      <resource>
        <directory>src/main/java</directory>
        <includes>
          <include>**/*.properties</include>
          <include>**/*.xml</include>
        </includes>
        <filtering>false</filtering>
      </resource>
      <resource>
        <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
        <includes>
          <include>**/*.properties</include>
          <include>**/*.xml</include>
        </includes>
        <filtering>false</filtering>
      </resource>
    </resources>
  </build>

</project>

 

再就是log4j.properties文件和jdbc.properties文件

log4j.properties

### direct log message to stdout ###
log4j.appender.stdout.Target = System.out
log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.stdout.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern =  %d{ABSOLUTE} %5p %c{1}:%L - %m%n

#当前位置的包名 只要包含 mapper
log4j.logger.com.lyh.ssm=TRACE
log4j.rootLogger=INFO, stdout

jdbc.properties

driverClass=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/hisystem?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8
username=root
password=123456

mybatis.xml(复制使用直接改文件路径即可)

<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
<!--读取配置文件 -->
<properties resource="jdbc.properties"></properties>

<!--配置别名 -->
<typeAliases>
    <package name="com.lyh.ssm.entity"/>
</typeAliases>

<!--环境配置 -->
<environments default="mysql">
    <environment id="mysql">
        <transactionManager type="JDBC"></transactionManager>
        <dataSource type="POOLED">
            <property name="driver" value="${driverClass}"/>
            <property name="url" value="${url}"/>
            <property name="username" value="${username}"/>
            <property name="password" value="${password}"/>
        </dataSource>
    </environment>
</environments>
<!--注册映射文件-->
<mappers>
<!--<package name="com.lyh.ssm.mapper"/>-->
    <mapper resource="mapper/UserMapper.xml"/>
</mappers>

</configuration> 

到这里环境就已经搭好了,接下来到UserTest,@Before下先创建工厂,@After中关闭资源

import com.lyh.ssm.entity.Idcard;
import com.lyh.ssm.mapper.UserMapper;
import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;
import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean;

import javax.annotation.Resource;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.List;

public class UserTest {
    private SqlSession session;
    private InputStream is;
    @Before
    public void before() throws IOException {
        //读取核心配置文件
        is= Resources.getResourceAsStream("mybatis.xml");
        //拿到工厂构建类
        SqlSessionFactoryBuilder sqlSessionFactoryBuilder=new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder();
        //创建工厂
        SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory=sqlSessionFactoryBuilder.build(is);
        //创建session 对象
        session=sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
    }

    @After
    public  void after(){
                session.commit();
                session.close();

    }
//接下来在这下面写一些增删改查来进行SQL练习.
@Test
    public  void test(){
        //获取具体的mapper对象
        UserMapper mapper=session.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
        //执行业务逻辑,调接口
        //全查询
        System.out.println("======================find======================");
        List<Idcard> list=mapper.find();
        list.forEach(u -> System.out.println(u.getName()));
    //根据id查询
        System.out.println("======================findById==================");
        Idcard idcard=mapper.findById(2);
        System.out.println(idcard);

    }
    @Test
    public void add(){
        //添加
        System.out.println("======================add==================");
        Idcard idcard=new Idcard();
        UserMapper mapper=session.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
      idcard.setId(7);
//       idcard.setId(6);
        idcard.setAddress("郑州");
        idcard.setName("头子");

        int add=mapper.add(idcard);
        System.out.println("add"+add);

        System.out.println(idcard);

    }

    @Test
    public  void upp(){
        System.out.println("======================upp==================");
        Idcard idcard=new Idcard();
        UserMapper mapper=session.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
        idcard.setName("迪子");
        idcard.setAddress("上海");
        idcard.setId(6);
        int upp=mapper.upp(idcard);
        System.out.println("upp:"+upp);
        System.out.println(idcard);
    }

    @Test
    public  void del(){
        System.out.println("======================del==================");
        Idcard idcard=new Idcard();
        UserMapper mapper=session.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
        int del=mapper.del(5);
        System.out.println("del:"+del);
    }
}

实体类Idcard

package com.lyh.ssm.entity;

import lombok.Data;

@Data
public class Idcard {

     private int id;
     private String name;
    private String sex;
    private String nationality;
    private String id_card;
    private String address;
    private String birthday;

}

UserMapper接口

import java.util.List;

public interface UserMapper {


    List<Idcard> find();

    Idcard findById(int i);


    int add(Idcard idcard);

    int upp(Idcard idcard);

    int del(int i);
}

 UserMapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.lyh.ssm.mapper.UserMapper">
<!--将查询结果的字段和实体中的字段进行映射关联-->
<resultMap id="IdcardMap" type="Idcard">
    <id property="id" column="id"></id>
    <result property="name" column="name"></result>
</resultMap>
<select id="find" resultMap="IdcardMap" parameterType="Idcard">
select * from Idcard

</select>

<select id="findById" resultMap="IdcardMap" parameterType="Idcard">
select * from Idcard where id=#{id}
</select>
<insert id="add" parameterType="Idcard">
insert into idcard
    <trim prefix="(" suffix=")" suffixOverrides=",">
        <if test="id!=null and id!=''">id,</if>
        <if test="name!=null and name!=''">name,</if>
        <if test="sex!=null and sex!=''">sex,</if>
        <if test="nationality!=null and nationality!=''">nationality,</if>
        <if test="id_card!=null and id_card!=''">id_card,</if>
        <if test="address!=null and address!=''">address,</if>
        <if test="birthday!=null and birthday!=''">birthday,</if>
    </trim>
    <trim prefix="values(" suffix=")" suffixOverrides=",">
        <if test="id!=null and id!=''">#{id},</if>
        <if test="name!=null and name!=''">#{name},</if>
        <if test="sex!=null and sex!=''">#{sex},</if>
        <if test="nationality!=null and nationality!=''">#{nationality},</if>
        <if test="id_card!=null and id_card!=''">#{id_card},</if>
        <if test="address!=null and address!=''">#{address},</if>
        <if test="birthday!=null and birthday!=''">#{birthday},</if>
    </trim>
</insert>

<update id="upp" parameterType="Idcard">
  update idcard
<set>
    <if test="name!=null and name!=''">name=#{name},</if>
    <if test="sex!=null and sex!=''">sex=#{sex},</if>
    <if test="nationality!=null and nationality!=''">nationality=#{nationality},</if>
    <if test="id_card!=null and id_card!=''">id_card=#{id_card},</if>
    <if test="address!=null and address!=''">address=#{address},</if>
    <if test="birthday!=null and birthday!=''">birthday=#{birthday},</if>
</set>
where id=#{id}
</update>
<delete id="del" parameterType="Idcard">
delete  from idcard where id=#{id}

</delete>
</mapper>


实现的效果

 

到这里也就结束了谢谢观看!☺

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