selenium-文件上传和弹框处理

一.文件上传

input标签可以直接用send_keys(文件地址)上传文件

用法：

• 先定位元素
• send_keys('文件路径+文件名')

from time import sleep

from selenium_frame_window.base import Base


class TestFile(Base):
    def test_file_upload(self):
        self.driver.get("https://image.baidu.com/")
        self.driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="sttb"]/img[1]').click()
       self.driver.find_element_by_id("stfile").send_keys("C:/Users/pythonProject3/selenium_file/img/it_beijing-003.jpg")
        sleep(3)

二.弹框处理

弹框类型：alert、confirm、prompt 弹框

操作弹框

常用方法

• switch_to.alert()：获取当前页面的警告框
• text:返回alert、confirm、prompt 弹框中文字信息
• accept():接受现有警告框，点击确定
• dismiss():解散现有警告框，点击取消
• send_keys():发送文本至告警框

from time import sleep

from selenium.webdriver import ActionChains

from selenium_frame_window.base import Base


class TestFile(Base):
    def test_alert(self):
        self.driver.get("https://www.runoob.com/try/try.php?filename=jqueryui-api-droppable")
        self.driver.switch_to.frame("iframeResult")
        drag_ele = self.driver.find_element_by_id("draggable")
        drop_ele = self.driver.find_element_by_id("droppable")
        action = ActionChains(self.driver)
        action.drag_and_drop(drag_ele,drop_ele).perform()
        print("点击alert 确认")
        self.driver.switch_to.alert.accept()
        self.driver.switch_to.default_content()
        self.driver.find_element_by_id('submitBTN').click()
        sleep(3)