一、ioctl是什么?
ioctl操作与硬件平台操作息息相关.
#include<sys/ioctl.h>
int ioctl(fd,unsigned long cmd,...);
if(ret>0)
{
perror("ioctl failure\n");
}
#define VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_BOTH _IOR(r,1,struct __fat_dirent[2])
#define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PVERSION _IOR('A', 0x00, int)
#define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_INFO _IOR('A', 0x01, struct snd_pcm_info)
#define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_TSTAMP _IOW('A', 0x02, int)
#define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_TTSTAMP _IOW('A', 0x03, int)
#define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_USER_PVERSION _IOW('A', 0x04, int)
#define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_REFINE _IOWR('A', 0x10, struct snd_pcm_hw_params)
#define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS _IOWR('A', 0x11, struct snd_pcm_hw_params)
#define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_FREE _IO('A', 0x12)
#define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SW_PARAMS _IOWR('A', 0x13, struct snd_pcm_sw_params)
#define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS _IOR('A', 0x20, struct snd_pcm_status)
#define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY _IOR('A', 0x21, snd_pcm_sframes_t)
#define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HWSYNC _IO('A', 0x22)
#define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR _IOWR('A', 0x23, struct snd_pcm_sync_ptr)
#define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS_EXT _IOWR('A', 0x24, struct snd_pcm_status)
#define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_CHANNEL_INFO _IOR('A', 0x32, struct snd_pcm_channel_info)
#define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PREPARE _IO('A', 0x40)
#define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_RESET _IO('A',