- Flutter (Dart)kykzl.com
Flutter是一个用于构建跨平台移动应用的框架。
dart
import ‘package:flutter/material.dart’;
void main() {
runApp(MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: ‘Flutter Demo’,
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
home: MyHomePage(title: ‘Flutter Demo Home Page’),
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
MyHomePage({Key? key, required this.title}) : super(key: key);
final String title;
@override
_MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State {
int _counter = 0;
void _incrementCounter() {
setState(() {
_counter++;
});
}
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(widget.title),
),
body: Center(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: [
Text(
‘You have pushed the button this many times:’,
),
Text(
‘$_counter’,
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.headline4,
),
],
),
),
floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
onPressed: _incrementCounter,
tooltip: ‘Increment’,
child: Icon(Icons.add),
),
);
}
}
2. React Native (JavaScript/TypeScript)
React Native用于构建原生应用的JavaScript框架。
jsx
import React from ‘react’;
import { View, Text, Button, StyleSheet } from ‘react-native’;
const App = () => {
const [count, setCount] = React.useState(0);
const onPress = () => {
setCount(count + 1);
};
return (
);
};
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
container: {
flex: 1,
justifyContent: ‘center’,
alignItems: ‘center’,
},
});
export default App;
3. Kotlin (Android)
Kotlin是Android开发的官方推荐语言。
kotlin
import android.os.Bundle
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity
import android.widget.Button
import android.widget.TextView
class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
private var counter = 0
private lateinit var textView: TextView
private lateinit var button: Button
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
textView = findViewById(R.id.textView)
button = findViewById(R.id.button)
button.setOnClickListener {
counter++
textView.text = "You have pressed the button $counter times"
}
}
}
4. Swift (iOS)
Swift是Apple的iOS和macOS应用开发语言。
swift
import UIKit
class ViewController: UIViewController {
var counter = 0
@IBOutlet weak var textView: UITextView!
@IBOutlet weak var button: UIButton!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Do any additional setup after loading the view.
}
@IBAction func buttonPressed(_ sender: Any) {
counter += 1
textView.text = "You have pressed the button \(counter) times"
}
}
这些代码只是最基础的示例,用于展示如何在各种平台上创建一个简单的计数器应用生成一个完整的App代码涉及到多个方面,包括前端、后端、数据库、UI/UX设计等。由于篇幅限制,我将为你提供几种常见编程语言中用于构建App的基础框架或示例代码片段。
- Flutter (Dart)
Flutter是一个用于构建跨平台移动应用的框架。
dart
import ‘package:flutter/material.dart’;
void main() {
runApp(MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: ‘Flutter Demo’,
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
home: MyHomePage(title: ‘Flutter Demo Home Page’),
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
MyHomePage({Key? key, required this.title}) : super(key: key);
final String title;
@override
_MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State {
int _counter = 0;
void _incrementCounter() {
setState(() {
_counter++;
});
}
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(widget.title),
),
body: Center(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: [
Text(
‘You have pushed the button this many times:’,
),
Text(
‘$_counter’,
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.headline4,
),
],
),
),
floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
onPressed: _incrementCounter,
tooltip: ‘Increment’,
child: Icon(Icons.add),
),
);
}
}
2. React Native (JavaScript/TypeScript)
React Native用于构建原生应用的JavaScript框架。
jsx
import React from ‘react’;
import { View, Text, Button, StyleSheet } from ‘react-native’;
const App = () => {
const [count, setCount] = React.useState(0);
const onPress = () => {
setCount(count + 1);
};
return (
);
};
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
container: {
flex: 1,
justifyContent: ‘center’,
alignItems: ‘center’,
},
});
export default App;
3. Kotlin (Android)
Kotlin是Android开发的官方推荐语言。
kotlin
import android.os.Bundle
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity
import android.widget.Button
import android.widget.TextView
class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
private var counter = 0
private lateinit var textView: TextView
private lateinit var button: Button
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
textView = findViewById(R.id.textView)
button = findViewById(R.id.button)
button.setOnClickListener {
counter++
textView.text = "You have pressed the button $counter times"
}
}
}
4. Swift (iOS)
Swift是Apple的iOS和macOS应用开发语言。
swift
import UIKit
class ViewController: UIViewController {
var counter = 0
@IBOutlet weak var textView: UITextView!
@IBOutlet weak var button: UIButton!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Do any additional setup after loading the view.
}
@IBAction func buttonPressed(_ sender: Any) {
counter += 1
textView.text = "You have pressed the button \(counter) times"
}
}
这些代码只是最基础的示例,用于展示如何在各种平台上创建一个简单的计数器应用