SurFaceView视频播放

//xml布局文件

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="com.example.surfaceview.MainActivity" >
    <SurfaceView 
        android:id="@+id/sfv"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        />
</RelativeLayout>

//主方法中的实现代码

import android.app.Activity;
import android.media.MediaPlayer;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.view.SurfaceHolder;
import android.view.SurfaceHolder.Callback;
import android.view.SurfaceView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    //定义控件
    private SurfaceView sfv;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        //获得控件的id 
        sfv=(SurfaceView) findViewById(R.id.sfv);
        //获得sfv对应的管理对象
        SurfaceHolder holder=sfv.getHolder();
        //设置控制器的回调监听
        holder.addCallback(new Callback() {
            private MediaPlayer player;
            /**
             * 画面销毁时触发此方法
             */
            @Override
            public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
                if (player!=null) {
                    player.stop();
                }
            }
            /**
             * 画面创建时调用此方法
             */
            @Override
            public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
                player=new MediaPlayer();
                try {
                    player.setDataSource(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath()+"/xiao.3gp");
                    player.prepare();
                    player.setDisplay(holder);
                    player.start();
                }  catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            /**
             * 画面改变时触发此方法
             */
            @Override
            public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width,
                    int height) {
            }
        });
    }
}

运行的效果图：