读《RTP.Audio.And.Video.For.The.Internet》笔记

2004-11-02

Internet包传输的特点 Internet是一个复杂的异构网络，对Internet中IP包的传输性能很多人通过统计的方法来分析，分析主要集中在一下几个方面: 1.average packet loss 2.patterns of loss 3.packet corruption and duplication 4.transit time(Delay and Jitter) 5.and the effects of multicast 有很多尺度可以衡量网络的丢包,包括平均丢包率,丢包的模式. 平均丢包率 gives a general measure of network congestion, while loss patterns and correlation give insights into the dynamics of the network. 1.平均丢包率 统计表明丢包率是和包的传输路径非常相关的,并且和一天中的时间有关,并不是一个常数,而且在各个时间段内的丢包率并不是平滑的变化. 如: The Internet Weather Report,120 a monthly survey of the loss rate measured in a range of routes across the Internet, showed average packet loss rates with