简单了解python中的装饰器

等价形式

def Test(func):
    def inside():
        func()
    return inside

def funcA():
    print("Just a joke")

funcA = Test(funcA)
funcA()

等价于

def Test(func):
    def inside():
        func()
    return inside

@Test
def funcA():
    print("Just a joke")

funcA()

总之，@装饰器的存在就是为了避免funcA = Test(funcA)这样奇怪的语句

例子:计时器

请注意传入参数、返回值的处理

import time
def Timer(func):
    def main(*args,**kwargs):
        start = time.time()
        rv = func(*args,**kwargs)
        end = time.time()
        print(end-start)
        return rv
    return main

@Timer 
def funcA(X):
    print('I\'m A')
    time.sleep(0.5)
    return X

@Timer 
def funcB():
    print('I\'m B')
    time.sleep(0.2)

a = funcA('666')
print(a)
funcB()

输出：

I'm A
0.5002217292785645
666
I'm B
0.20061731338500977