SpringBoot----视图层技术1

一. SpringBoot 整合 jsp 技术

1.创建maven项目

2.修改 pom 文件,添加坐标

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
	<parent>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
		<version>2.2.0.RELEASE</version>
	</parent>
	<groupId>com.kennosaur</groupId>
	<artifactId>springboot-hello</artifactId>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>

	<!-- 修改jdk版本号 <properties> <java.version>1.8</java.version> </properties> -->

	<!-- Add typical dependencies for a web application -->
	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
		</dependency>

		<!-- jstl -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
			<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<!-- jasper -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
			<artifactId>tomcat-embed-jasper</artifactId>
			<scope>provided</scope>
		</dependency>
	
	</dependencies>


</project>

3.创建 springBoot 的全局配置文件,application.properties

spring.mvc.view.prefix=/WEB-INF/jsp/
spring.mvc.view.suffix=.jsp

4.创建 Controller

package com.bjsxt.controller;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

import com.bjsxt.pojo.Users;

/**
 * SpringBoot整合jsp
 *
 *
 */
@Controller
public class UserController {
	/*
	 * 处理请求,产生数据
	 */
	@RequestMapping("/showUser")
	public String showUser(Model model){
		List<Users> list = new ArrayList<>();
		list.add(new Users(1,"张三",20));
		list.add(new Users(2,"李四",22));
		list.add(new Users(3,"王五",24));
		
		//需要一个Model对象
		model.addAttribute("list", list);
		//跳转视图
		return "userList";
	}
}

5.创建 jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
	<table border="1" align="center" width="50%">
		<tr>
			<th>ID</th>
			<th>Name</th>
			<th>Age</th>
		</tr>
		<c:forEach items="${list }" var="user">
			<tr>
				<td>${user.userid }</td>
				<td>${user.username }</td>
				<td>${user.userage }</td>	
			</tr>
		</c:forEach>
	</table>
</body>
</html>

6.创建启动类

package com.bjsxt;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

/**
 * SpringBoot启动类
 *
 *
 */
@SpringBootApplication
public class App {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SpringApplication.run(App.class, args);
	}
}

二. SpringBoot 整合 Freemarker

1,创建项目

2,修改 pom 添加坐标

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
	<parent>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
		<version>2.2.0.RELEASE</version>
	</parent>
	<groupId>com.kennosaur</groupId>
	<artifactId>springboot-hello</artifactId>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>

	<!-- 修改jdk版本号 <properties> <java.version>1.8</java.version> </properties> -->

	<!-- Add typical dependencies for a web application -->
	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
		</dependency>

		<!-- freemarker 启动器的坐标 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-freemarker</artifactId>
		</dependency>

	</dependencies>


</project>

3,编写视图 userList.ftl

注意:springBoot 要求模板形式的视图层技术的文件必须要放到 src/main/resources 目录下必须要一个名称为 templates

<html>
	<head>
		<title>展示用户数据</title>
		<meta charset="utf-9"></meta>
	</head>
	
	<body>
		
		<table border="1" align="center" width="50%">
			
			<tr>
				
				<th>ID</th>
				<th>Name</th>
				<th>Age</th>
			</tr>
			
			<#list list as user >
				<tr>
					<td>${user.userid}</td>
					<td>${user.username}</td>
					<td>${user.userage}</td>
				</tr>
			</#list>	
		</table>
	</body>
</html>

4,创建 Controller---同jsp

5,创建启动器----同jsp

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