对于flink-kafka-connector精确一致性的理解

源码解读系列，讲了很多关于Flink Kafka的源码，今天看到一段代码时，突然对Flink Kafka精确一次性有了更多的了解。代码如下：

protected void partitionConsumerRecordsHandler(
		List<ConsumerRecord<byte[], byte[]>> partitionRecords,
		KafkaTopicPartitionState<T, TopicPartition> partition) throws Exception {

	for (ConsumerRecord<byte[], byte[]> record : partitionRecords) {
		deserializer.deserialize(record, kafkaCollector);

		// emit the actual records. this also updates offset state atomically and emits
		// watermarks
		emitRecordsWithTimestamps(
			kafkaCollector.getRecords(),
			partition,
			record.offset(),
			record.timestamp());

		if (kafkaCollector.isEndOfStreamSignalled()) {
			// end of stream signaled
			running = false;
			break;
		}
	}
}



protected void emitRecordsWithTimestamps(
		Queue<T> records,
		KafkaTopicPartitionState<T, KPH> partitionState,
		long offset,
		long kafkaEventTimestamp) {
	// emit the records, u