STM32F103X hal RTThread rtc驱动支持日期保存

之前那篇移植的驱动（地址https://blog.csdn.net/Mooney_yuan/article/details/83377428）似乎有点问题，验证的时候发现RTC实际上没有起作用。实际上开始时测试过可以工作的，但现在在我板子上测试不行，所以重新改写了一下，并且解决了STM32 HAL驱动RTC掉电后日期无法保存的问题。

环境

1. 开发板，正点原子ALIENTEK MiniSTM32 V3.4

2. rtthread 3.1.0

1. 增加drv_rtc.c驱动文件

添加drv_rtc.c文件到 bsp/stm32f10x-HAL/drivers 目录下，修改该目录下的SConscript文件，增加drv_rtc.c编译选择
 

if GetDepend(['RT_USING_RTC']):

    src += ['drv_rtc.c']

2. 配置rtthread

通过env的menuconfig命令，打开 RT-Thread Components -> Device Drivers 

[*] Using RTC device drivers      
 [ ]   Using software simulation RTC device    
 [ ]   Using NTP auto sync RTC time

3. drv_rtc.c源码

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2006-2018, RT-Thread Development Team
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
 *
 * Change Logs:
 * Date           Author       Notes
 * 2017-10-25     ZYH      first implementation
 */
#include "drv_rtc.h"
#include <board.h>
#include <rtdevice.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#ifndef RT_USING_SOFT_RTC
RTC_HandleTypeDef hrtc;
uint8_t time_synced;
#define BKUP_REG_DATA 0xA5A5
/* RTC init function */
void MX_RTC_Init(void)
{
    __HAL_RCC_PWR_CLK_ENABLE();
    __HAL_RCC_BKP_CLK_ENABLE();
    RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct = {0};
#ifdef BSP_RTC_USING_LSI
    RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_LSI;
    RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_NONE;
    RCC_OscInitStruct.LSEState = RCC_LSE_OFF;
    RCC_OscInitStruct.LSIState = RCC_LSI_ON;
#else
    RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_LSE;
    RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_NONE;
    RCC_OscInitStruct.LSEState = RCC_LSE_ON;
    RCC_OscInitStruct.LSIState = RCC_LSI_OFF;
#endif
    HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct);   

    RCC_PeriphCLKInitTypeDef PeriphClkInitStruct = {0};

    HAL_PWR_EnableBkUpAccess();
    PeriphClkInitStruct.PeriphClockSelection = RCC_PERIPHCLK_RTC;
#ifdef BSP_RTC_USING_LSI
    PeriphClkInitStruct.RTCClockSelection = RCC_RTCCLKSOURCE_LSI;
#else
    PeriphClkInitStruct.RTCClockSelection = RCC_RTCCLKSOURCE_LSE;
#endif
    HAL_RCCEx_PeriphCLKConfig(&PeriphClkInitStruct);

    /* Enable RTC Clock */
    __HAL