SDUSTOJ1331 Problem E: 平面上的点和线——Point类、Line类 (V)

Description

在数学上，平面直角坐标系上的点用X轴和Y轴上的两个坐标值唯一确定，两点确定一条线段。现在我们封装一个“Point类”和“Line类”来实现平面上的点的操作。
根据“append.cc”，完成Point类和Line类的构造方法和show()方法，输出各Line对象和Point对象的构造和析构次序。
接口描述：
Point::show()方法：按格式输出Point对象。
Line::show()方法：按格式输出Line对象。
Line::SetLine(double, double, double, double)方法：设置Line对象起点的x,y坐标（第一个和第二参数）和终点的x,y坐标（第三个和第四个坐标），并返回本对象
Line::SetLine(const Point &, const Point &)方法：设置Line对象的起点（第一个参数）和终点（第二个坐标），并返回本对象
Line::SetLine(const Line&)方法：设置Line对象，复制参数的坐标，并返回本对象
Line::readLine()方法：从标准输入上读入坐标，格式见Sample

Input

输入的第一行为N，表示后面有N行测试样例。
每行为两组坐标“x,y”，分别表示线段起点和终点的x坐标和y坐标，两组坐标间用一个空格分开，x和y的值都在double数据范围内。

Output

输出为多行，每行为一条线段，起点坐标在前终点坐标在后，每个点的X坐标在前，Y坐标在后，Y坐标前面多输出一个空格，用括号包裹起来。输出格式见sample。
C语言的输入输出被禁用。

Sample Input

4
0,0 1,1
1,1 2,3
2,3 4,5
0,1 1,0

Sample Output

Point : (1, -2) is created.
Point : (2, -1) is created.
Point : (0, 0) is created.
Point : (0, 0)
Point : (0, 0) is created.
Point : (0, 0) is created.
Line : (0, 0) to (0, 0) is created.
Point : (0, 0) is created.
Point : (0, 0) is created.
Line : (0, 0) to (0, 0) is created.
Point : (0, 0) is created.
Point : (0, 0) is created.
Line : (0, 0) to (0, 0) is created.
Point : (0, 0) is created.
Point : (0, 0) is created.
Line : (0, 0) to (0, 0) is created.
Line : (0, 0) to (1, 1)
Line : (1, 1) to (2, 3)
Line : (2, 3) to (4, 5)
Line : (0, 1) to (1, 0)
Point : (1, -2) is copied.
Point : (2, -1) is copied.
Line : (1, -2) to (2, -1) is created.
Point : (1, -2) is copied.
Point : (0, 0) is copied.
Line : (1, -2) to (0, 0) is created.
Point : (2, -1) is copied.
Point : (0, 0) is copied.
Line : (2, -1) to (0, 0) is created.
Point : (1, -2) is copied.
Point : (2, -1) is copied.
Line : (1, -2) to (2, -1) is copied.
Line : (1, -2) to (2, -1)
Line : (1, -2) to (2, -1)
Line : (2, -1) to (0, 0)
Line : (0, 0) to (2, -1)
Line : (0, 0) to (2, -1) is erased.
Point : (2, -1) is erased.
Point : (0, 0) is erased.
Line : (2, -1) to (0, 0) is erased.
Point : (0, 0) is erased.
Point : (2, -1) is erased.
Line : (1, -2) to (2, -1) is erased.
Point : (2, -1) is erased.
Point : (1, -2) is erased.
Line : (1, -2) to (2, -1) is erased.
Point : (2, -1) is erased.
Point : (1, -2) is erased.
Line : (0, 1) to (1, 0) is erased.
Point : (1, 0) is erased.
Point : (0, 1) is erased.
Line : (2, 3) to (4, 5) is erased.
Point : (4, 5) is erased.
Point : (2, 3) is erased.
Line : (1, 1) to (2, 3) is erased.
Point : (2, 3) is erased.
Point : (1, 1) is erased.
Line : (0, 0) to (1, 1) is erased.
Point : (1, 1) is erased.
Point : (0, 0) is erased.
Point : (0, 0) is erased.
Point : (2, -1) is erased.
Point : (1, -2) is erased.

HINT

Append Code

append.cc,

标程

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
 
class Point {
    public:
        Point():x(0), y(0) {cout << "Point : (" << x << ", "<< y <<") is created.\n";}
        Point(double a, double b):x(a), y(b) {cout << "Point : (" << x << ", "<< y <<") is created.\n";}
        Point(const Point& p):x(p.x), y(p.y) {cout << "Point : (" << x << ", "<< y <<") is copied.\n";}
        ~Point() {cout << "Point : (" << x << ", "<< y <<") is erased.\n";}
        double getx() const{return x;}
        double gety() const{return y;}
        void setx(double t) {x = t;}
        void sety(double t) {y = t;}
        void show() {cout << "Point : (" << x << ", "<< y <<")\n";}
    private:
        double x, y;
};
 
class Line {
    public:
        Line():left(0, 0), right(0, 0) {
            cout << "Line : (" << left.getx() << ", " << left.gety() << ") to (" << right.getx() << ", " << right.gety() << ") is created." << endl;
        }
        Line(Point& a, Point& b):left(a), right(b) {
            cout << "Line : (" << left.getx() << ", " << left.gety() << ") to (" << right.getx() << ", " << right.gety() << ") is created." << endl;
        }
        Line(const Line &l):left(l.left),right(l.right) {
            cout << "Line : (" << left.getx() << ", " << left.gety() << ") to (" << right.getx() << ", " << right.gety() << ") is copied." << endl;
        }
        Line(double a1, double b1, double a2, double b2):left(a1, b1), right(a2, b2) {
            cout << "Line : (" << left.getx() << ", " << left.gety() << ") to (" << right.getx() << ", " << right.gety() << ") is created." << endl;
        }
        ~Line(){
            cout << "Line : (" << left.getx() << ", " << left.gety() << ") to (" << right.getx() << ", " << right.gety() << ") is erased." << endl;
        }
        void show() const {cout << "Line : (" << left.getx() << ", " << left.gety() << ") to (" << right.getx() << ", " << right.gety()  << ")\n"; }
        Line& setLine(const Point &p1, const Point &p2) {
            left = p1; right = p2;
            return *this;
        }
        Line& setLine(const Line &l) {
            left = l.left; right = l.right;
            return *this;
        }
        void readLine() {
            double a, b, c, d;
            char c1;
            cin >> a >> c1 >> b;
            cin >> c >> c1 >> d;
            left.setx(a); left.sety(b); right.setx(c); right.sety(d);
        }
    private:
        Point left, right;
};
 
 
int main()
{
    int num, i;
    Point p(1, -2), q(2, -1), t;
    t.show();
    std::cin>>num;
    Line line[num];
    for(i = 0; i < num; i++)
    {
        line[i].readLine();
        line[i].show();
    }
    Line l1(p, q), l2(p,t), l3(q,t), l4(l1);
    l1.show();
    l2.setLine(l1).show();
    l3.show();
    l4.setLine(t,q).show();
}