springBoot整合mybatis开启二级缓存

一.创建maven项目导入jar包

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>org.it</groupId>
    <artifactId>springbootMybatis</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.0.6.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

二、创建配置文件application.yml和application-dev.yml

application.yml

spring:
  profiles:
    active: dev

application-dev.yml

server:
  port: 8080

spring:
  datasource:
    username: root
    password: root
    url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/springboot?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&useSSL=false&serverTimezone=UTC
    driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver

mybatis:
  mapper-locations: classpath:mapping/*Mapper.xml
  type-aliases-package: com.it.entity
  #mybatis开启耳机缓存扫描的配置文件
  config-location: classpath:config/mybatis.xml

#showSql
logging:
  level:
    com:
      example:
        mapper : debug

在项目中配置多套环境的配置方法。
因为现在一个项目有好多环境，开发环境，测试环境，准生产环境，生产环境，每个环境的参数不同，所以我们就可以把每个环境的参数配置到yml文件中，这样在想用哪个环境的时候只需要在主配置文件中将用的配置文件写上就行如application.yml

笔记：在Spring Boot中多环境配置文件名需要满足application-{profile}.yml的格式，其中{profile}对应你的环境标识，比如：

application-dev.yml：开发环境
application-test.yml：测试环境
application-prod.yml：生产环境
至于哪个具体的配置文件会被加载，需要在application.yml文件中通过spring.profiles.active属性来设置，其值对应{profile}值。

在resources目录下创建config文件夹，在config文件夹下面创建mybatis.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <settings>
        <setting name="logImpl" value="STDOUT_LOGGING"/>
        <!--这个配置使全局的映射器(二级缓存)启用或禁用缓存-->
        <setting name="cacheEnabled" value="true" />
    </settings>
</configuration>

三、然后开始创建实体类实现业务流程

创建包controller、entity、mapper、service。resources下创建mapping文件夹，用于写sql语句，也可以用注解的方式直接写在mapper文件里。下面直接贴代码

创建数据表，自行填写数据

CREATE TABLE `user` (
  `id` int(32) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `userName` varchar(32) NOT NULL,
  `passWord` varchar(50) NOT NULL,
  `realName` varchar(32) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=3 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

User.java

package com.it.entity;

import java.io.Serializable;

public class User implements Serializable {
    private Integer id;
    private String userName;
    private String passWord;
    private String realName;

    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getUserName() {
        return userName;
    }

    public void setUserName(String userName) {
        this.userName = userName;
    }

    public String getPassWord() {
        return passWord;
    }

    public void setPassWord(String passWord) {
        this.passWord = passWord;
    }

    public String getRealName() {
        return realName;
    }

    public void setRealName(String realName) {
        this.realName = realName;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", userName='" + userName + '\'' +
                ", passWord='" + passWord + '\'' +
                ", realName='" + realName + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

UserMapper.java

package com.it.mapper;


import com.it.entity.User;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

@Repository
public interface UserMapper {

    User Sel(int id);
}

UserMapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.it.mapper.UserMapper">
    <!--开启二级缓存-->
    <cache></cache>
    <resultMap id="BaseResultMap" type="com.it.entity.User">
        <result column="id" jdbcType="INTEGER" property="id" />
        <result column="userName" jdbcType="VARCHAR" property="userName" />
        <result column="passWord" jdbcType="VARCHAR" property="passWord" />
        <result column="realName" jdbcType="VARCHAR" property="realName" />
    </resultMap>

    <select id="Sel" resultType="com.it.entity.User">
        select * from user where id = #{id}
    </select>

</mapper>

UserService.java

package com.it.service;


import com.it.entity.User;
import com.it.mapper.UserMapper;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

@Service
public class UserService {
    @Autowired
    UserMapper userMapper;

    public User Sel(int id){
        return userMapper.Sel(id);
    }
}

UserController.java

package com.it.controller;

import com.it.service.UserService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;


@RestController
public class UserController {

    @Autowired
    private UserService userService;

    @RequestMapping("getUser/{id}")
    public String GetUser(@PathVariable int id){
        return userService.Sel(id).toString();
    }
}

Application.java启动类

package com.it;

import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

@MapperScan("com.it.mapper") 	//扫描的mapper
@SpringBootApplication
public class Application {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(Application.class,args);
    }
}

运行项目访问http://localhost:8080/getUser/1

多次刷新界面我们可以看到控制台只显示一次sql语句

这样我们的耳机缓存就成功开启了。

这是博主的微信公众号，支持一下