本来一般的rsa加密为非对称加密,一般情况都是公钥前端加密,私钥后端解密。一般情况都是后端服务器生成。说了那么多的一般,不一般的就是现在需要前端生成。在茫茫度娘,博嫂的帮助下,找到了这段代码,特此记录下。有人说不兼容ie。我测了是兼容的嘛,明明
func是啥子东西,问得好。这个是个回调函数的样子,就是为了解决在接口wondow会延时执行的毛病。嘿嘿嘿!
//获取密钥对
function getRsaKeys(func){
window.crypto.subtle.generateKey(
{
name: "RSA-OAEP",
modulusLength: 2048, //can be 1024, 2048, or 4096
publicExponent: new Uint8Array([0x01, 0x00, 0x01]),
hash: {name: "SHA-512"}, //can be "SHA-1", "SHA-256", "SHA-384", or "SHA-512"
},
true, //whether the key is extractable (i.e. can be used in exportKey)
["encrypt", "decrypt"] //must be ["encrypt", "decrypt"] or ["wrapKey", "unwrapKey"]
).then(function(key){
window.crypto.subtle.exportKey(
"pkcs8",
key.privateKey
).then(function(keydata1){
window.crypto.subtle.exportKey(
"spki",
key.publicKey
).then(function(keydata2){
var privateKey = RSA2text(keydata1,1);
var publicKey = RSA2text(keydata2);
func(privateKey,publicKey);
}).catch(function(err){
console.error(err);
});
})
.catch(function(err){
console.error(err);
});
})
.catch(function(err){
console.error(err);
});
}
function RSA2text(buffer,isPrivate=0) {
var binary = '';
var bytes = new Uint8Array(buffer);
var len = bytes.byteLength;
for (var i = 0; i < len; i++) {
binary += String.fromCharCode(bytes[i]);
}
var base64 = window.btoa(binary);
var text = "-----BEGIN "+(isPrivate?"PRIVATE":"PUBLIC")+" KEY-----\n";
text += base64.replace(/[^\x00-\xff]/g,"$&\x01").replace(/.{64}\x01?/g,"$&\n");
text += "\n-----END "+(isPrivate?"PRIVATE":"PUBLIC")+" KEY-----";
return text;
}
代码来自:https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_41612889/article/details/100026392