JavaBean中需要定义内容

1.JavaBean中需要定义内容

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.sql.Timestamp;

/**
 * 	实体类
 * 	1.一组private属性
 * 	2.一组private属性对应的setter和getter
 * 	3.一组构造函数
 * 	4.重写equals(),hashCode(),toString()方法
 * 	5.实现Serializable接口,能够被序列化
 */
public class User implements Serializable {
	
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
	
	private Integer id;
	private String userName;
	private String password;
	private String email;
	private String phone;
	private Timestamp created;
	private Timestamp updated;
	
	public User() {}
	
	public User(Integer id, String userName, String password, String email, String phone, Timestamp created,
			Timestamp updated) {
		super();
		this.id = id;
		this.userName = userName;
		this.password = password;
		this.email = email;
		this.phone = phone;
		this.created = created;
		this.updated = updated;
	}
	
	public Integer getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(Integer id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getUserName() {
		return userName;
	}
	public void setUserName(String userName) {
		this.userName = userName;
	}
	public String getPassword() {
		return password;
	}
	public void setPassword(String password) {
		this.password = password;
	}
	public String getEmail() {
		return email;
	}
	public void setEmail(String email) {
		this.email = email;
	}
	public String getPhone() {
		return phone;
	}
	public void setPhone(String phone) {
		this.phone = phone;
	}
	public Timestamp getCreated() {
		return created;
	}
	public void setCreated(Timestamp created) {
		this.created = created;
	}
	public Timestamp getUpdated() {
		return updated;
	}
	public void setUpdated(Timestamp updated) {
		this.updated = updated;
	}

	@Override
	public int hashCode() {
		final int prime = 31;
		int result = 1;
		result = prime * result + ((id == null) ? 0 : id.hashCode());
		return result;
	}

	@Override
	public boolean equals(Object obj) {
		if (this == obj)
			return true;
		if (obj == null)
			return false;
		if (getClass() != obj.getClass())
			return false;
		User other = (User) obj;
		if (id == null) {
			if (other.id != null)
				return false;
		} else if (!id.equals(other.id))
			return false;
		return true;
	}

	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "User [id=" + id + ", userName=" + userName + ", password=" + password + ", email=" + email + ", phone="
				+ phone + ", created=" + created + ", updated=" + updated + "]";
	}
	
}

2.为什么JavaBean中需要重写hashCode()和equals()方法？

3.为什么JavaBean中需要重写toString()方法？

Object.java中的toString方法：

public String toString() {
        return getClass().getName() + "@" + Integer.toHexString(hashCode());
    }

toString()方法的功能是将调用该方法的对象的内容转换成字符串，并返回其内容，但返回的有时是一些看不懂的字符串，因此经常会重写该方法来覆盖父类（Object.java）中的方法。