try catch 捕获异常

void test_try()
{
	cv::Mat img = cv::Mat::zeros(3, 3, CV_8UC1);//在release下，OpenCV默认会关闭这些调试功能，以提高性能和减少内存占用
	for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
	{
		for (int j = 0; j < 5; j++)
		{
			uchar a= img.at<uchar>(i, j);
		}
	}
	
	std::vector<int>v;
	v.push_back(1);
	v.clear();
	std::cout << "vv=" << v.at(2);//捕获数组越界异常，可以使用at()函数而不是使用下标访问。
	
}
void test34()
{

	try
	{
		test_try();
	}
	catch (const cv::Exception& e)
	{
		std::cout << "e.what() "<<e.what() << std::endl;
		std::cout << "e.file " << e.file << std::endl;
		std::cout << "e.code " << e.code << std::endl;
		std::cout << "e.err  " << e.err << std::endl;
		std::cout << "e.line " << e.line << std::endl;
		std::cout << "e.func " << e.func << std::endl;
		std::cout << "e.msg  " << e.msg << std::endl;
	}
	catch (const std::exception& e2)
	{
		std::cout << e2.what() << std::endl;
	}
	
}