Seata-server.bat闪退问题解决及Seata快速搭建

导致Seata闪退的问题有很多，以下是我碰到的几种：

1. 本机内存不够

编辑seata-server.bat，将以下配置调低

修改后：

2.后台进程太多

打开任务管理器查看内存消耗是否过高，关掉一些无用耗内存的进程后重试

补充：启动seata服务前请先做好配置（演示1.4.1版本）

1.进入下载好的seata目录下的conf目录，修改registry.conf文件
修改如下：

registry {
  # file 、nacos 、eureka、redis、zk、consul、etcd3、sofa
  type = "nacos"
  loadBalance = "RandomLoadBalance"
  loadBalanceVirtualNodes = 10

  nacos {
    application = "seata-tc-server"
    serverAddr = "127.0.0.1:8848"
    group = "DEFAULT_GROUP"
    namespace = ""
    cluster = "default"
    username = "nacos"
    password = "nacos"
  }
}

config {
  # file、nacos 、apollo、zk、consul、etcd3
  type = "nacos"

  nacos {
    serverAddr = "127.0.0.1:8848"
    namespace = ""
    group = "SEATA_GROUP"
    username = "nacos"
    password = "nacos"
    dataId="seataServer.properties"
  }
}

2.在nacos注册中心添加 seataServer.properties 配置，DataID和Group要跟registry.conf里配置的一致。

配置内容（数据库账号密码记得修改自己的）：

#数据存储方式，db代表数据库
store.mode=db
store.db.datasource=druid
store.db.dbType=mysql
store.db.driverClassName=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
store.db.url=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/seata?useUnicode=true&rewriteBatchedStatements=true&serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai
store.db.user=root
store.db.password=root
store.db.minConn=5
store.db.maxConn=30
store.db.globalTable=global_table
store.db.branchTable=branch_table
store.db.distributedLockTable=distributed_lock
store.db.queryLimit=100
store.db.lockTable=lock_table
store.db.maxWait=5000

#事务、日志配置
server.recovery.committingRetryPeriod=1000
server.recovery.asynCommittingRetryPeriod=1000
server.recovery.rollbackingRetryPeriod=1000
server.recovery.timeoutRetryPeriod=1000
server.maxCommitRetryTimeout=-1
server.maxRollbackRetryTimeout=-1
server.rollbackRetryTimeoutUnlockEnable=false
server.undo.logSaveDays=7
server.undo.logDeletePeriod=86400000

#客户端与服务端传输方式
transport.serialization=seata
transport.compressor=none

#关闭metrics功能，提高性能
metrics.enabled=false
metrics.registryType=compact
metrics.exporterList=prometheus
metrics.exporterPrometheusPort=9898

最后贴上数据库seata.sql

/*
 Navicat Premium Data Transfer

 Source Server         : mysql
 Source Server Type    : MySQL
 Source Server Version : 80013
 Source Host           : localhost:3306
 Source Schema         : seata

 Target Server Type    : MySQL
 Target Server Version : 80013
 File Encoding         : 65001

 Date: 04/02/2023 23:57:05
*/

SET NAMES utf8mb4;
SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 0;

-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for branch_table
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `branch_table`;
CREATE TABLE `branch_table`  (
  `branch_id` bigint(20) NOT NULL,
  `xid` varchar(128) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci NOT NULL,
  `transaction_id` bigint(20) NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `resource_group_id` varchar(32) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `resource_id` varchar(256) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `branch_type` varchar(8) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `status` tinyint(4) NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `client_id` varchar(64) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `application_data` varchar(2000) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `gmt_create` datetime(6) NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `gmt_modified` datetime(6) NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`branch_id`) USING BTREE,
  INDEX `idx_xid`(`xid`) USING BTREE
) ENGINE = InnoDB CHARACTER SET = utf8mb4 COLLATE = utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci ROW_FORMAT = Dynamic;

-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for distributed_lock
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `distributed_lock`;
CREATE TABLE `distributed_lock`  (
  `lock_key` char(20) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci NOT NULL,
  `lock_value` varchar(20) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci NOT NULL,
  `expire` bigint(20) NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`lock_key`) USING BTREE
) ENGINE = InnoDB CHARACTER SET = utf8mb4 COLLATE = utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci ROW_FORMAT = Dynamic;

-- ----------------------------
-- Records of distributed_lock
-- ----------------------------
INSERT INTO `distributed_lock` VALUES ('AsyncCommitting', ' ', 0);
INSERT INTO `distributed_lock` VALUES ('RetryCommitting', ' ', 0);
INSERT INTO `distributed_lock` VALUES ('RetryRollbacking', ' ', 0);
INSERT INTO `distributed_lock` VALUES ('TxTimeoutCheck', ' ', 0);

-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for global_table
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `global_table`;
CREATE TABLE `global_table`  (
  `xid` varchar(128) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci NOT NULL,
  `transaction_id` bigint(20) NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `status` tinyint(4) NOT NULL,
  `application_id` varchar(32) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `transaction_service_group` varchar(32) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `transaction_name` varchar(128) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `timeout` int(11) NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `begin_time` bigint(20) NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `application_data` varchar(2000) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `gmt_create` datetime(0) NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `gmt_modified` datetime(0) NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`xid`) USING BTREE,
  INDEX `idx_status_gmt_modified`(`status`, `gmt_modified`) USING BTREE,
  INDEX `idx_transaction_id`(`transaction_id`) USING BTREE
) ENGINE = InnoDB CHARACTER SET = utf8mb4 COLLATE = utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci ROW_FORMAT = Dynamic;

-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for lock_table
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `lock_table`;
CREATE TABLE `lock_table`  (
  `row_key` varchar(128) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci NOT NULL,
  `xid` varchar(128) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `transaction_id` bigint(20) NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `branch_id` bigint(20) NOT NULL,
  `resource_id` varchar(256) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `table_name` varchar(32) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `pk` varchar(36) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `status` tinyint(4) NOT NULL DEFAULT 0 COMMENT '0:locked ,1:rollbacking',
  `gmt_create` datetime(0) NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `gmt_modified` datetime(0) NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`row_key`) USING BTREE,
  INDEX `idx_status`(`status`) USING BTREE,
  INDEX `idx_branch_id`(`branch_id`) USING BTREE,
  INDEX `idx_xid`(`xid`) USING BTREE
) ENGINE = InnoDB CHARACTER SET = utf8mb4 COLLATE = utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci ROW_FORMAT = Dynamic;

SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 1;