PAT甲级1008

#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
    int N;
    cin >> N;
    int sum = 5 * N;
    int floor[N + 1];
    int f;
    floor[0] = 0;
    for (int i = 1; i < N + 1; ++i)
    {
        cin >> f;
        floor[i] = f;
    }
    int tempUp = 0;
    int tempDown = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i)
    {
        if (floor[i + 1] > floor[i])
        {
            tempUp += floor[i + 1] - floor[i];
        }
        else
        {
            tempDown += floor[i] - floor[i + 1];
        }
    }
    sum += tempUp * 6 + tempDown * 4;
    cout << sum << endl;
}