ElasticSearchRestTemplate
索引库操作及数据操作Demo案例链接:https://gitee.com/s_se/spring-data-elasticsearch
自定义查询
Spring Data 的一个强大功能,是根据方法名称自动实现功能。
比如:你的方法名叫做:findByTitle,那么它就知道你是根据title查询,然后自动帮你完成,无需写实现类。
当然,方法名称要符合一定的约定:
Keyword | Sample | Elasticsearch Query String |
---|---|---|
And | findByNameAndPrice | {"bool" : {"must" : [ {"field" : {"name" : "?"}}, {"field" : {"price" : "?"}} ]}} |
Or | findByNameOrPrice | {"bool" : {"should" : [ {"field" : {"name" : "?"}}, {"field" : {"price" : "?"}} ]}} |
Is | findByName | {"bool" : {"must" : {"field" : {"name" : "?"}}}} |
Not | findByNameNot | {"bool" : {"must_not" : {"field" : {"name" : "?"}}}} |
Between | findByPriceBetween | {"bool" : {"must" : {"range" : {"price" : {"from" : ?,"to" : ?,"include_lower" : true,"include_upper" : true}}}}} |
LessThanEqual | findByPriceLessThan | {"bool" : {"must" : {"range" : {"price" : {"from" : null,"to" : ?,"include_lower" : true,"include_upper" : true}}}}} |
GreaterThanEqual | findByPriceGreaterThan | {"bool" : {"must" : {"range" : {"price" : {"from" : ?,"to" : null,"include_lower" : true,"include_upper" : true}}}}} |
Before | findByPriceBefore | {"bool" : {"must" : {"range" : {"price" : {"from" : null,"to" : ?,"include_lower" : true,"include_upper" : true}}}}} |
After | findByPriceAfter | {"bool" : {"must" : {"range" : {"price" : {"from" : ?,"to" : null,"include_lower" : true,"include_upper" : true}}}}} |
Like | findByNameLike | {"bool" : {"must" : {"field" : {"name" : {"query" : "?*","analyze_wildcard" : true}}}}} |
StartingWith | findByNameStartingWith | {"bool" : {"must" : {"field" : {"name" : {"query" : "?*","analyze_wildcard" : true}}}}} |
EndingWith | findByNameEndingWith | {"bool" : {"must" : {"field" : {"name" : {"query" : "*?","analyze_wildcard" : true}}}}} |
Contains/Containing | findByNameContaining | {"bool" : {"must" : {"field" : {"name" : {"query" : "**?**","analyze_wildcard" : true}}}}} |
In | findByNameIn(Collection<String>names) | {"bool" : {"must" : {"bool" : {"should" : [ {"field" : {"name" : "?"}}, {"field" : {"name" : "?"}} ]}}}} |
NotIn | findByNameNotIn(Collection<String>names) | {"bool" : {"must_not" : {"bool" : {"should" : {"field" : {"name" : "?"}}}}}} |
Near | findByStoreNear | Not Supported Yet ! |
True | findByAvailableTrue | {"bool" : {"must" : {"field" : {"available" : true}}}} |
False | findByAvailableFalse | {"bool" : {"must" : {"field" : {"available" : false}}}} |
OrderBy | findByAvailableTrueOrderByNameDesc | {"sort" : [{ "name" : {"order" : "desc"} }],"bool" : {"must" : {"field" : {"available" : true}}}} |
例如,我们来按照价格区间查询,定义这样的一个方法:
public interface ItemRepository extends ElasticsearchRepository<Item,Long> {
/**
* 根据价格区间查询
* @param price1
* @param price2
* @return
*/
List<Item> findByPriceBetween(double price1, double price2);
}