在xml中使用LayoutAnimationController

什么是LayoutAnimationController?

答：它是用于一个布局或者ViewGroup的动画控制器，它能够让每个子View在不同的时间点分别执行相同的动画。

案例：

点击按钮前

【中间有动画效果】

点击按钮后

步骤如下：

1.现在res/anim文件夹下创一个list_anim_layout.xml,该文件的作用是【为整个layout设置效果】

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layoutAnimation xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:animationOrder="normal"
    android:delay="0.5" 
    android:animation="@anim/list_anim">

</layoutAnimation>
<!-- 专门为整个layout设置效果 -->

2.在res/anim文件夹下创建一个list_anim.xml，该文件的作用是【设置单个控件的效果】

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >

    <alpha
        android:duration="2000"
        android:fromAlpha="0.0"
        android:toAlpha="1.0" />

</set>

3.mainActivity.xml，在这个文件中一定别忘了【android:layoutAnimation="@anim/list_anim_layout"】

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context="${relativePackage}.${activityClass}" >

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="LayoutAnimationController " />
    
    <ListView 
        
        android:id="@+id/listView"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:scrollbars="vertical"
        android:layoutAnimation="@anim/list_anim_layout"
        />
        
        
    <Button 
        android:id="@+id/button"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="测试"/>

</LinearLayout>

4.item.xml

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context="${relativePackage}.${activityClass}" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/userName"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        />
    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/userAge"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        
    />
    
     
        
  

</LinearLayout>

5.MainActivity.java

package com.fzq.layoutanimation;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ListAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.SimpleAdapter;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
	private Button buttonTest;
	private ListView listView;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		buttonTest=(Button)findViewById(R.id.button);
		listView=(ListView)findViewById(R.id.listView);
		
		buttonTest.setOnClickListener(new ButtonListener());
	}
	
	private ListAdapter buildListAdapter(){
		List<HashMap<String, String>> list=new ArrayList<HashMap<String,String>>();
		HashMap<String, String> m1=new HashMap<String, String>();
		m1.put("userName", "秋词");
		m1.put("userAge", "17");
		
		HashMap<String, String> m2=new HashMap<String, String>();
		m2.put("userName", "瀚声");
		m2.put("userAge", "19");
		
		
		HashMap<String, String> m3=new HashMap<String, String>();
		m3.put("userName", "履善");
		m3.put("userAge", "18");
		
		list.add(m1);
		list.add(m2);
		list.add(m3);
		SimpleAdapter simpleAdapter=new SimpleAdapter(this, list, R.layout.item, 
				new String[] {"userName","userAge"}, new int[]{R.id.userName,R.id.userAge});
		
		return simpleAdapter;
		
	}
	
	class ButtonListener implements OnClickListener{

		@Override
		public void onClick(View v) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			listView.setAdapter(buildListAdapter());
			
		}
		
	}
}