SpringMVC的拦截器和登录检查

拦截器方法的执行时机:
1):preHandle:控制器方法执行之前执行,返回结果为true表示放行,如果返回为false,表示拦截(可以做权限拦截,登录检查拦截).
2):postHandle:控制器方法执行后,视图渲染之前执行(可以加入统一的响应信息).
3):afterCompletion:视图渲染之后执行(处理Controller异常信息,记录操作日志，清理资源等)

MyController.java：

package text.mvc._06_interceptor;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

/**
 * Created by thinkpad on 2019/9/9.
 */
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/student")
public class MyController {


    @RequestMapping("/get")
    public ModelAndView get(){

        System.out.println("MyController.get...");

        return null;
    }


    @RequestMapping("/list")
    public ModelAndView list(){

        System.out.println("MyController.list...");

        return null;
    }
}

MyInterceptor.java：

package text.mvc._06_interceptor;

import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

/**
 * Created by thinkpad on 2019/9/9.
 */
public class MyInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor{


    @Override
    //前置拦截
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("MyInterceptor.preHandle...");
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    //后置拦截
    public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("MyInterceptor.postHandle..");
    }

    @Override
    //最终拦截(视图渲染之后)
    public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("MyInterceptor.afterCompletion..");
    }
}

MyInterceptor2.java：

package text.mvc._06_interceptor;


import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.HandlerInterceptorAdapter;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

/**
 * Created by thinkpad on 2019/9/9.
 */
public class MyInterceptor2 extends HandlerInterceptorAdapter {

    @Override
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("MyInterceptor2.preHandle");
        return super.preHandle(request, response, handler);
    }

    @Override
    public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("MyInterceptor2.postHandle");
        super.postHandle(request, response, handler, modelAndView);
    }

    @Override
    public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("MyInterceptor2.afterCompletion");
        super.afterCompletion(request, response, handler, ex);
    }
}