Python
python
import random
def guess_number():
number_to_guess = random.randint(1, 100) mi-sun.cn
guess = None
attempts = 0
while guess != number_to_guess:
try:
guess = int(input('猜一个1到100之间的数字: '))
attempts += 1
if guess < number_to_guess:
print('太小了!')
elif guess > number_to_guess:
print('太大了!')
except ValueError:
print('请输入一个数字!')
print(f'恭喜你,你猜对了!数字是 {number_to_guess},你尝试了 {attempts} 次。')
if name == “main”:
guess_number()
JavaScript (Node.js 环境)
javascript
function guessNumber() {
let numberToGuess = Math.floor(Math.random() * 100) + 1;
let guess = null;
let attempts = 0;
while (guess !== numberToGuess) {
guess = prompt('猜一个1到100之间的数字: ');
if (guess !== null) {
guess = parseInt(guess);
if (isNaN(guess)) {
alert('请输入一个数字!');
continue;
}
attempts++;
if (guess < numberToGuess) {
alert('太小了!');
} else if (guess > numberToGuess) {
alert('太大了!');
}
}
}
alert(`恭喜你,你猜对了!数字是 ${numberToGuess},你尝试了 ${attempts} 次。`);
}
guessNumber();
C++
cpp
#include
#include
#include
int main() {
std::srand(static_cast(std::time(0))); // 初始化随机数种子
int numberToGuess = std::rand() % 100 + 1;
int guess = 0;
int attempts = 0;
do {
std::cout << "猜一个1到100之间的数字: ";
std::cin >> guess;
attempts++;
if (std::cin.fail()) {
std::cin.clear();
std::cin.ignore(std::numeric_limits<std::streamsize>::max(), '\n');
std::cout << "请输入一个数字!\n";
continue;
}
if (guess < numberToGuess) {
std::cout << "太小了!\n";
} else if (guess > numberToGuess) {
std::cout << "太大了!\n";
}
} while (guess != numberToGuess);
std::cout << "恭喜你,你猜对了!数字是 " << numberToGuess << ",你尝试了 " << attempts << " 次。\n";
return 0;
}
以上代码分别用Python、JavaScript(在Node.js环境中)和C++编写了一个简单的猜数字游戏。由于篇幅限制,我将为你提供三种不同编程语言(Python、JavaScript、C++)的简单控制台游戏代码示例,这个游戏将是一个简单的猜数字游戏。
Python
python
import random
def guess_number():
number_to_guess = random.randint(1, 100)
guess = None
attempts = 0
while guess != number_to_guess:
try:
guess = int(input('猜一个1到100之间的数字: '))
attempts += 1
if guess < number_to_guess:
print('太小了!')
elif guess > number_to_guess:
print('太大了!')
except ValueError:
print('请输入一个数字!')
print(f'恭喜你,你猜对了!数字是 {number_to_guess},你尝试了 {attempts} 次。')
if name == “main”:
guess_number()
JavaScript (Node.js 环境)
javascript
function guessNumber() {
let numberToGuess = Math.floor(Math.random() * 100) + 1;
let guess = null;
let attempts = 0;
while (guess !== numberToGuess) {
guess = prompt('猜一个1到100之间的数字: ');
if (guess !== null) {
guess = parseInt(guess);
if (isNaN(guess)) {
alert('请输入一个数字!');
continue;
}
attempts++;
if (guess < numberToGuess) {
alert('太小了!');
} else if (guess > numberToGuess) {
alert('太大了!');
}
}
}
alert(`恭喜你,你猜对了!数字是 ${numberToGuess},你尝试了 ${attempts} 次。`);
}
guessNumber();
C++
cpp
#include
#include
#include
int main() {
std::srand(static_cast(std::time(0))); // 初始化随机数种子
int numberToGuess = std::rand() % 100 + 1;
int guess = 0;
int attempts = 0;
do {
std::cout << "猜一个1到100之间的数字: ";
std::cin >> guess;
attempts++;
if (std::cin.fail()) {
std::cin.clear();
std::cin.ignore(std::numeric_limits<std::streamsize>::max(), '\n');
std::cout << "请输入一个数字!\n";
continue;
}
if (guess < numberToGuess) {
std::cout << "太小了!\n";
} else if (guess > numberToGuess) {
std::cout << "太大了!\n";
}
} while (guess != numberToGuess);
std::cout << "恭喜你,你猜对了!数字是 " << numberToGuess << ",你尝试了 " << attempts << " 次。\n";
return 0;
}
以上代码分别用Python、JavaScript(在Node.js环境中)和C++编写了一个简单的猜数字游戏。