tensorflow API：tf.split

split(value, num_or_size_splits, axis=0, num=None, name=’split’)
Splits a tensor into sub tensors.

If `num_or_size_splits` is an integer type, `num_split`, then splits `value`
along dimension `axis` into `num_split` smaller tensors.
Requires that `num_split` evenly divides `value.shape[axis]`.

如果参数num_or_size_splits是整数，则把value切片为该整数个
If num_or_size_splits is not an integer type, it is presumed to be a Tensor size_splits, then splitsvalueinto len(size_splits) pieces.
否则给出的是期望在axis上切片下来维度list。
The shape of the i-th piece has the same size as the value except along dimension axis where the size is size_splits[i].
除了axis的维度不一样，切片过后其他维度保持不变。

例子：
# ‘value’ is a tensor with shape [5, 30]
# Split ‘value’ into 3 tensors with sizes [4, 15, 11] along dimension 1
split0, split1, split2 = tf.split(value, [4, 15, 11], 1)
tf.shape(split0) # [5, 4]
tf.shape(split1) # [5, 15]
tf.shape(split2) # [5, 11]
# Split ‘value’ into 3 tensors along dimension 1
split0, split1, split2 = tf.split(value, num_or_size_splits=3, axis=1)
tf.shape(split0) # [5, 10]
“`
我来写个例子：

tensor = [[1,2,3],
         [4,5,6],
         [7,8,9]]

with tf.Session() as sess:
    """沿着1轴切片"""
    tensor1,tensor2,tensor3 = tf.split(tensor,num_or_size_splits=3,axis=1)
    print(tensor1.eval())
    print('--------------')
    """沿着0轴切片"""
    tensor1,tensor2,tensor3 = tf.split(tensor,num_or_size_splits=3,axis=0)
    print('--------------')
    print(tensor1.eval())
    """给出切片list"""
    tensor1, tensor2 = tf.split(tensor,num_or_size_splits=[1,2],axis=0)
    print('--------------')
    print(tensor2.eval())
    """关于num参数还不清楚，这里略去了"""

输出：

[[1]
 [4]
 [7]]
--------------
--------------
[[1 2 3]]
--------------
[[4 5 6]
 [7 8 9]]