tensorflow-mnist数据集下载失败，找不到input_data&CNN手写体识别

综述

很多人入门tensorflow的时候都是看了社区的教程的。
tensorflow中文社区传送门
新人的第一步往往是mnist手写体识别教程
很多人直接使用教程提供的代码下载数据集结果下载失败。这里给出方法：
将原来的

import input_data

改为

from tensorflow.examples.tutorials.mnist import input_data

下载完毕后得到：

附上完整的训练代码：
cnn手写体识别demo
loss function采用的是交叉熵
这里用的是cnn网络进行训练，如果不了解的话，可以看这个教程

cnn网络学习传送门

# -*- coding:UTF-8 -*-
# 作者信息：山东大学计算机基地frankdura
from tensorflow.examples.tutorials.mnist import input_data
mnist = input_data.read_data_sets("MNIST_data/", one_hot=True)
#mnist是一个轻量级的类。它以Numpy数组的形式存储着训练、校验和测试数据集。
import tensorflow as tf
sess = tf.InteractiveSession()

def weight_variable(shape):
  initial = tf.truncated_normal(shape, stddev=0.1)
  return tf.Variable(initial)

def bias_variable(shape):
  initial = tf.constant(0.1, shape=shape)
  return tf.Variable(initial)

def conv2d(x, W):
  return tf.nn.conv2d(x, W, strides=[1, 1, 1, 1], padding='SAME')

def max_pool_2x2(x):
  return tf.nn.max_pool(x, ksize=[1, 2, 2, 1],
                        strides=[1, 2, 2, 1], padding='SAME')


# Create the model
# placeholder
x = tf.placeholder("float", [None, 784])
y_ = tf.placeholder("float", [None, 10])

#first
W_conv1 = weight_variable([5, 5, 1, 32])
b_conv1 = bias_variable([32])


x_image = tf.reshape(x, [-1,28,28,1])

h_conv1 = tf.nn.relu(conv2d(x_image, W_conv1) + b_conv1)
h_pool1 = max_pool_2x2(h_conv1)

#second
W_conv2 = weight_variable([5, 5, 32, 64])
b_conv2 = bias_variable([64])

h_conv2 = tf.nn.relu(conv2d(h_pool1, W_conv2) + b_conv2)
h_pool2 = max_pool_2x2(h_conv2)


#

W_fc1 = weight_variable([7 * 7 * 64, 1024])
b_fc1 = bias_variable([1024])

h_pool2_flat = tf.reshape(h_pool2, [-1, 7*7*64])
h_fc1 = tf.nn.relu(tf.matmul(h_pool2_flat, W_fc1) + b_fc1)



#dropout

keep_prob = tf.placeholder("float")
h_fc1_drop = tf.nn.dropout(h_fc1, keep_prob)


#softmax

W_fc2 = weight_variable([1024, 10])
b_fc2 = bias_variable([10])

y_conv=tf.nn.softmax(tf.matmul(h_fc1_drop, W_fc2) + b_fc2)


cross_entropy = -tf.reduce_sum(y_*tf.log(y_conv))
train_step = tf.train.AdamOptimizer(1e-4).minimize(cross_entropy)
correct_prediction = tf.equal(tf.argmax(y_conv,1), tf.argmax(y_,1))
accuracy = tf.reduce_mean(tf.cast(correct_prediction, "double"))
sess.run(tf.initialize_all_variables())
for i in range(2000):
  batch = mnist.train.next_batch(50)
  if i%100 == 0:
    train_accuracy = accuracy.eval(feed_dict={
        x:batch[0], y_: batch[1], keep_prob: 1.0})
    print ("step %d, training accuracy %f"%(i, train_accuracy))
  train_step.run(feed_dict={x: batch[0], y_: batch[1], keep_prob: 0.5})

print ("test accuracy %f"%accuracy.eval(feed_dict={
    x: mnist.test.images, y_: mnist.test.labels, keep_prob: 1.0}))