Jetpack - ViewModel

官方文档

• ViewModel 类旨在以注重生命周期的方式存储和管理界面相关的数据。ViewModel 类让数据可在发生屏幕旋转等配置更改后继续存在

        // ViewModel and LiveData
        implementation "androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:$lifecycle_version"
        // alternatively - just ViewModel
        implementation "androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-viewmodel:$lifecycle_version" // For Kotlin use lifecycle-viewmodel-ktx
        // alternatively - just LiveData
        implementation "androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata:$lifecycle_version"

简单使用

创建数据模型

import androidx.lifecycle.ViewModel;

public class LoginViewModel extends ViewModel {
	public String account = "admin";
	public String passworld = "123456";
}

使用数据

import androidx.lifecycle.ViewModelProviders;

public class ViewModelActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

	LoginViewModel loginViewModel;

	EditText account , passworld;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_view_model);
		// 数据提供者
		loginViewModel = ViewModelProviders.of(this).get(LoginViewModel.class);

		account = findViewById(R.id.account );
		passworld = findViewById(R.id.passworld);

		name.setText(loginViewModel.account );
		passworld.setText(loginViewModel.passworld);
	}
}