软键盘操作

一.点击显示软键盘、点击软键盘消失

1.实现代理<UITextFieldDelegate>

//设置return键键盘输入框消失 文本框取消第一控制权

- (BOOL)textFieldShouldReturn:(UITextField *)textField

{

    [school resignFirstResponder];

    [student resignFirstResponder];

    return YES;

}

//自定义方法实现文本框失去键盘的第一控制权

-(void)tapBackground:(id)sender

{

    [school resignFirstResponder];

    [student resignFirstResponder];

}

2.输入框代理设置为self

    //    设置代理达到点击return键盘控制消失的效果

    school.delegate=self;

    student.delegate=self;

3.控件调用方法

    [school addTarget:self action:@selector(tapBackground:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];

    [school addTarget:self action:@selector(tapBackground:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchDown];

二.解决输入框被软键盘遮挡问题

 1）将输入框的代理设置为self

     （在lb文件中将输入框的delegate设置为File’s Owner 。或者使用代码textField.delegate = self;

 2）将输入框所对应的ViewController.h设置实现了UITextFieldDelegate协议

       在ViewController.m文件中实现UITextFieldDelegate的三个方法即可：

//开始编辑输入框的时候，软键盘出现，执行此事件
-(void)textFieldDidBeginEditing:(UITextField *)textField
{
    CGRect frame = textField.frame;
    int offset = frame.origin.y + 32 - (self.view.frame.size.height - 216.0);//键盘高度216
    
    NSTimeInterval animationDuration = 0.30f;
    [UIView beginAnimations:@"ResizeForKeyboard" context:nil];
    [UIView setAnimationDuration:animationDuration];
    
    //将视图的Y坐标向上移动offset个单位，以使下面腾出地方用于软键盘的显示
    if(offset > 0)
        self.view.frame = CGRectMake(0.0f, -offset, self.view.frame.size.width, self.view.frame.size.height);
    
    [UIView commitAnimations];
}


//当用户按下return键或者按回车键，keyboard消失
-(BOOL)textFieldShouldReturn:(UITextField *)textField
{
    [textField resignFirstResponder];
    return YES;
}


//输入框编辑完成以后，将视图恢复到原始状态
-(void)textFieldDidEndEditing:(UITextField *)textField
{
    self.view.frame =CGRectMake(0, 0, self.view.frame.size.width, self.view.frame.size.height);
}