联邦和反射器实验

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-13 21:43:13 发布

Orangeio

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-13 21:43:13 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Orangeio/article/details/139093003

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请添加图片描述
在这里插入图片描述

IP配置
R1

[r1]interface l 0
[r1-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.1 24
[r1-LoopBack0]int l 1
[r1-LoopBack1]ip address 10.1.1.1 24
[r1-LoopBack1]q
[r1]int g0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 12.0.0.1 24

[r2]int g0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 12.0.0.2 24
[r2]int g0/0/1
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 172.16.0.1 30
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 172.16.0.5 30
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int l 0
[r2-LoopBack0]ip address 172.16.2.1 24
[r2-LoopBack0]int l 1
[r2-LoopBack1]ip address 1.1.1.1 32

[r3]int g0/0/0
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 172.16.0.2 30
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 172.16.0.9 30
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int l 0
[r3-LoopBack0]ip address 172.16.3.1 24
[r3-LoopBack0]int l 1
[r3-LoopBack1]ip address 3.3.3.3 32

[r4]int g0/0/0
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 172.16.0.10 30
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1	
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 172.16.0.13 30
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int l 0
[r4-LoopBack0]ip address 172.16.4.1 24
[r4-LoopBack0]int l 1
[r4-LoopBack1]ip address 4.4.4.4 32

[r5]int g0/0/0
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 172.16.0.6 30 
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 172.16.0.17 30
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int l 0	
[r5-LoopBack0]ip address 172.16.5.1 24
[r5-LoopBack0]int l 1
[r5-LoopBack1]ip address 5.5.5.5 32

[r6]int g0/0/0
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 172.16.0.18 30 
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 172.16.0.21 30
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int l 0
[r6-LoopBack0]ip address 172.16.6.1 24
[r6-LoopBack0]int l 1
[r6-LoopBack1]ip address 6.6.6.6 32

[r7]int g0/0/0
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 172.16.0.14 30 
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 172.16.0.22 30
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 78.0.0.7 24
[r7]int l 0
[r7-LoopBack0]ip address 172.16.7.1 24
[r7-LoopBack0]int l 1
[r7-LoopBack1]ip address 7.7.7.7 32

[r8]int g0/0/0
[r8-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 78.0.0.8 24 
[r8-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int l 0
[r8-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.2.1 24
[r8-LoopBack0]int l 1
[r8-LoopBack1]ip address 11.1.1.1 24

测试
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OSPF

[r2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[r2-ospf-1]area 0
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0

[r3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
[r3-ospf-1]area 0
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net	
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0

[r4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
[r4-ospf-1]area 0	
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255	
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0

[r5]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5
[r5-ospf-1]area 0
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255

[r6]ospf 1 router-id 6.6.6.6
[r6-ospf-1]area 0
[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255

[r7]ospf 1 router-id 7.7.7.7
[r7-ospf-1]area 0
[r7-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
[r7-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 7.7.7.7 0.0.0.0

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BGP

[r1-bgp]router-id 1.1.1.1
[r1-bgp]peer 12.0.0.2 as	
[r1-bgp]peer 12.0.0.2 as-number 2

[r2]bgp 64512
[r2-bgp]router-id 2.2.2.2
[r2-bgp]confederation id 2	
[r2-bgp]confederation peer-as 64513	
[r2-bgp]peer 12.0.0.1 as-number 1
[r2-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 as-number 64512
[r2-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 connect-interface LoopBack 1
[r2-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 as-number 64513	
[r2-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 connect-interface LoopBack 1
[r2-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 ebgp-max-hop

[r3]bgp 64512	
[r3-bgp]router-id 3.3.3.3
[r3-bgp]confederation id 2
[r3-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 as-number 64512	
[r3-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 connect-interface LoopBack 1	
[r3-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 64512	
[r3-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack 1

[r4]bgp 64512	
[r4-bgp]router-id 4.4.4.4	
[r4-bgp]confederation id 2
[r4-bgp]confederation peer-as 64513
[r4-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 as-number 64512
[r4-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 connect-interface LoopBack 1
[r4-bgp]peer 7.7.7.7 as-number 64513	
[r4-bgp]peer 7.7.7.7 connect-interface LoopBack 1
[r4-bgp]peer 7.7.7.7 ebgp-max-hop 

[r5]bgp 64513
[r5-bgp]router-id 5.5.5.5
[r5-bgp]confederation id 2
[r5-bgp]confederation peer-as 64512
[r5-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 as-number 64512	
[r5-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 connect-interface LoopBack 1
[r5-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 ebgp-max-hop 
[r5-bgp]peer 6.6.6.6 as-number 64513
[r5-bgp]peer 6.6.6.6 connect-interface LoopBack 1

[r6]bgp 64513
[r6-bgp]router-id 6.6.6.6
[r6-bgp]confederation id 2
[r6-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 as-number 64513
[r6-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 connect-interface LoopBack 1
[r6-bgp]peer 7.7.7.7 as-number 64513
[r6-bgp]peer 7.7.7.7 connect-interface LoopBack 1

[r7]bgp 64513
[r7-bgp]router-id 7.7.7.7
[r7-bgp]confederation id 2
[r7-bgp]confederation peer-as 64512	
[r7-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 64612	
[r7-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack 1
[r7-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 ebgp-max-hop 
[r7-bgp]peer 6.6.6.6 as-number 64513
[r7-bgp]peer 6.6.6.6 connect-interface LoopBack 1
[r7-bgp]peer 78.0.0.8 as-number 3

[r8]bgp 3
[r8-bgp]router-id 8.8.8.8	
[r8-bgp]peer 78.0.0.7 as-number 2

在这里插入图片描述

[r1]bgp 1
[r1-bgp]network 10.1.1.0 24

空接口配置加路由聚合
[r2]ip route-static 172.16.0.0 21 NULL 0  （此处空接口IP为汇总后的IP）
[r2]bgp 64512
[r2-bgp]net 172.16.0.0 21

路由反射器配置
[r3]bgp 64512
[r3-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 reflect-client 
[r6]bgp 64513
[r6-bgp]peer 7.7.7.7 reflect-client

正常学到路由信息
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隧道搭建

R1
[r1]int t 0/0/0
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip ad 18.0.0.1 24
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 10.1.1.1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]destination 11.1.1.1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]q
[r1]ip route-static 192.168.2.0 24 18.0.0.2
 
 R8
[r8]int t 0/0/0
[r8-Tunnel0/0/0]ip ad 18.0.0.2 24
[r8-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre
[r8-Tunnel0/0/0]source 11.1.1.1
[r8-Tunnel0/0/0]destination 10.1.1.1
[r8-Tunnel0/0/0]q
[r8]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 24 18.0.0.1