Java序列化读写多个对象的方法

Person类用来序列化

public class Person implements Serializable{
private String name;
private int age;
public Person(String name, int age) {
super();
this.name = name;
this.age = age;
}

}

方法一：存入文件时，将几个对象放入一个Object[] 数组中，然后再读取。

        private static void read() throws ClassNotFoundException, IOException {
		//创建序列化流对象
		ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream("Object.txt"));
		//读出
		Object[] objArr =(Object[])ois.readObject();
		for(Object obj : objArr) {
			System.out.println(obj);
		}	
		ois.close();
	}

	private static void write() throws IOException {
		//创建序列化流对象
		ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(new FileOutputStream("Object.txt"));		
		//创建对象
		Person[] p = {new Person("Mike",22), new Person("Like",44)};
		//存入
		oos.writeObject(p);
		oos.close();
	}

方法二：一个一个放入，需要写完对象后加入null作为结束标志

	private static void read() throws ClassNotFoundException, IOException {
		//创建序列化流对象
		ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream("Object.txt"));		
		Object obj =null;
		while((obj=ois.readObject())!=null) {
			System.out.println(obj);
		}	
		ois.close();
	}

	private static void write() throws IOException {
		//创建序列化流对象
		ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(new FileOutputStream("Object.txt"));	
		//创建对象
		Person p1 = new Person("Mike",22);
		Person p2 = new Person("Like",44);
		//存入
		oos.writeObject(p1);
		oos.writeObject(p2);
		oos.writeObject(null);//加入null 用来判断是否到末尾，如果不加会报错EOFException 
		oos.close();
	}

方法三：用available判断是否达到了文件末尾

	private static void read() throws ClassNotFoundException, IOException {
		//创建序列化流对象
		FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream("Object.txt");
		ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(fis);	
		//读取
		Object obj =null;
		while(fis.available()>0) {
			obj=ois.readObject();
			System.out.println(obj);
		}	
		ois.close();
	}

	private static void write() throws IOException {
		//创建序列化流对象
		ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(new FileOutputStream("Object.txt"));		
		//创建对象
		Person p1 = new Person("Mike",22);
		Person p2 = new Person("Like",44);
		//存入
		oos.writeObject(p1);
		oos.writeObject(p2);
		oos.close();
	}