ssm项目——CRM客户管理系统开发准备

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-14 19:44:39 发布

PAcee1

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-14 19:44:39 发布

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分类专栏： Java SSM 文章标签： SSM项目 CRM

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/PAcee1/article/details/83714926

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目前项目放在github上，需要的同学可以直接取git clone下来，https://github.com/PAcee1/crm

这个项目是学习完spring，springmvc，mybatis后为了加强知识所做的ssm项目，为CRM客户管理系统

一、CRM项目外观

二、数据库准备

数据库sql文件可以从下方链接中下载。

三、工程搭建

工程使用spring，springmvc，mybatis，jsp

3.1创建JavaWeb项目，我取名为SSM_CRM

3.2加入jar包

3.3创建配置文件

3.3.1 SqlMapConfig.xml

只需要设置别名即可

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>

	<!-- 别名 -->
	<typeAliases>
		<package name="cn.zhao.crm.pojo"/>
	</typeAliases>

</configuration>

3.3.2 applicationContext-dao.xml

设置properties配置文件，配置数据库相关信息，配置数据源，配置SqlSessionFactory工厂，配置Mapper扫描器

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.0.xsd">

	<!-- 配置 读取properties文件 jdbc.properties -->
	<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties" />

	<!-- 配置 数据源 -->
	<bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource">
		<property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}" />
		<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
		<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
		<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
	</bean>

	<!-- 配置SqlSessionFactory -->
	<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
		<!-- 设置MyBatis核心配置文件 -->
		<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis/SqlMapConfig.xml" />
		<!-- 设置数据源 -->
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
	</bean>

	<!-- 配置Mapper扫描 -->
	<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
		<!-- 设置Mapper扫描包 -->
		<property name="basePackage" value="cn.zhao.crm.mapper" />
	</bean>
</beans>

3.3.3 jdbc.properties

配置数据库信息

jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/crm?characterEncoding=utf-8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=root

3.3.4 applicationContext-sevice.xml

扫描cn.zhao.crm.service包下的类

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.0.xsd">

	<!-- 配置Service扫描 -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="cn.zhao.crm.service" />
</beans>

3.3.5 springmvc.xml

配置静态资源，解析器，适配器，注解驱动，controller类扫描

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd">
	<!-- 配置Controller扫描 -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="cn.zhao.crm.controller" />

	<!-- 配置注解驱动 -->
	<mvc:annotation-driven />

	<!-- 放行静态资源 -->
	<mvc:resources location="/css/" mapping="/css/*"/>
	<mvc:resources location="/js/" mapping="/js/*"/>
	<mvc:resources location="/fonts/" mapping="/fonts/*"/>
	<!-- 配置视图解析器 -->
	<bean	class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
		<!-- 前缀 -->
		<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />
		<!-- 后缀 -->
		<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
	</bean>
</beans>

3.3.6 web.xml

配置前端控制器，防止乱码的过滤器，监听器监听spring

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
  
  <!-- 配置spring -->
	<context-param>
		<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
		<param-value>classpath:spring/applicationContext-*.xml</param-value>
	</context-param>

	<!-- 配置监听器加载spring -->
	<listener>
		<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
	</listener>

	<!-- 配置过滤器，解决post的乱码问题 -->
	<filter>
		<filter-name>encoding</filter-name>	
		<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>encoding</param-name>
			<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
		</init-param>
	</filter>
	<filter-mapping>
		<filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
		<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
	</filter-mapping>

	<!-- 配置SpringMVC -->
	<servlet>
		<servlet-name>boot-crm</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
			<param-value>classpath:spring/springmvc.xml</param-value>
		</init-param>
		<!-- 配置springmvc什么时候启动，参数必须为整数 -->
		<!-- 如果为0或者大于0，则springMVC随着容器启动而启动 -->
		<!-- 如果小于0，则在第一次请求进来的时候启动 -->
		<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
	</servlet>
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>boot-crm</servlet-name>
		<!-- 所有的请求都进入springMVC -->
		<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>
  
  
  <display-name>SSM_CRM</display-name>
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

最后根据配置文件，项目结构如下

utils包是3.5自定义标签库中的utils类，后面加入

3.4加入静态资源

在下方下载链接的压缩文件中都有放入

3.5添加自定义标签库

这个自定义标签库主要是用来为分页做准备的

在WEB-INF下创建tld文件夹，创建commons.tld文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE taglib
  PUBLIC "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD JSP Tag Library 1.2//EN"
  "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-jsptaglibrary_1_2.dtd">
<taglib>
	<tlib-version>2.0</tlib-version>
	<jsp-version>1.2</jsp-version>
	<short-name>common</short-name>
	<uri>http://itcast.cn/common/</uri>
	<display-name>Common Tag</display-name>
	<description>Common Tag library</description>

	<tag>
		<name>page</name>
		<tag-class>cn.zhao.crm.utils.NavigationTag</tag-class>
		<body-content>JSP</body-content>
		<description>create navigation for paging</description>
		<attribute>
			<name>bean</name>
			<rtexprvalue>true</rtexprvalue>
		</attribute>
		<attribute>
			<name>number</name>
			<rtexprvalue>true</rtexprvalue>
		</attribute>
		<attribute>
			<name>url</name>
			<required>true</required>
			<rtexprvalue>true</rtexprvalue>
		</attribute>
	</tag>
</taglib>

在cn.zhao.crm包下创建utils包，创建NavigationTag.java和Page.java

NavigationTag.java:

package cn.zhao.crm.utils;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.jsp.JspException;
import javax.servlet.jsp.JspWriter;
import javax.servlet.jsp.tagext.TagSupport;

/**
 * 显示格式 上一页 1 2 3 4 5 下一页
 */
public class NavigationTag extends TagSupport {
    static final long serialVersionUID = 2372405317744358833L;
    
    /**
     * request 中用于保存Page<E> 对象的变量名,默认为“page”
     */
    private String bean = "page";
    
    /**
     * 分页跳转的url地址,此属性必须
     */
    private String url = null;
    
    /**
     * 显示页码数量
     */
    private int number = 5;
    
    @Override
    public int doStartTag() throws JspException {
        JspWriter writer = pageContext.getOut();
        HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) pageContext.getRequest();
        Page page = (Page)request.getAttribute(bean); 
        if (page == null) 
            return SKIP_BODY;
        url = resolveUrl(url, pageContext);
        try {
        	//计算总页数
        	int pageCount = page.getTotal() / page.getSize();
        	if (page.getTotal() % page.getSize() > 0) {
        		pageCount++;
        	}
        	writer.print("<nav><ul class=\"pagination\">");
            //显示“上一页”按钮
        	if (page.getPage() > 1) {
                String preUrl = append(url, "page", page.getPage() - 1);
                preUrl = append(preUrl, "rows", page.getSize());
                writer.print("<li><a href=\"" + preUrl + "\">上一页</a></li>");
            } else {
            	writer.print("<li class=\"disabled\"><a href=\"#\">上一页</a></li>");
            }
            //显示当前页码的前2页码和后两页码 
            //若1 则 1 2 3 4 5, 若2 则 1 2 3 4 5, 若3 则1 2 3 4 5,
            //若4 则 2 3 4 5 6 ,若10  则 8 9 10 11 12
            int indexPage = (page.getPage() - 2 > 0)? page.getPage() - 2 : 1;  
            for(int i=1; i <= number && indexPage <= pageCount; indexPage++, i++) {
                if(indexPage == page.getPage()) {
                    writer.print( "<li class=\"active\"><a href=\"#\">"+indexPage+"<span class=\"sr-only\">(current)</span></a></li>");
                    continue;
                }
                String pageUrl  = append(url, "page", indexPage);
                pageUrl = append(pageUrl, "rows", page.getSize());
                writer.print("<li><a href=\"" + pageUrl + "\">"+ indexPage +"</a></li>");
            }
            //显示“下一页”按钮
            if (page.getPage() < pageCount) {
                String nextUrl  = append(url, "page", page.getPage() + 1);
                nextUrl = append(nextUrl, "rows", page.getSize());
                writer.print("<li><a href=\"" + nextUrl + "\">下一页</a></li>");
            } else {
            	writer.print("<li class=\"disabled\"><a href=\"#\">下一页</a></li>");
            }
            writer.print("</nav>");
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return SKIP_BODY;
    }
    
    private String append(String url, String key, int value) {

        return append(url, key, String.valueOf(value));
    }
    
    /**
     * 为url 参加参数对儿
     * 
     * @param url
     * @param key
     * @param value
     * @return
     */
    private String append(String url, String key, String value) {
        if (url == null || url.trim().length() == 0) {
            return "";
        }

        if (url.indexOf("?") == -1) {
            url = url + "?" + key + "=" + value;
        } else {
            if(url.endsWith("?")) {
                url = url + key + "=" + value;
            } else {
                url = url + "&amp;" + key + "=" + value;
            }
        }
        
        return url;
    }
    
    /**
     * 为url 添加翻页请求参数
     * 
     * @param url
     * @param pageContext
     * @return
     * @throws javax.servlet.jsp.JspException
     */
    private String resolveUrl(String url, javax.servlet.jsp.PageContext pageContext) throws JspException{
    	//UrlSupport.resolveUrl(url, context, pageContext)
    	Map params = pageContext.getRequest().getParameterMap();
    	for (Object key:params.keySet()) {
    		if ("page".equals(key) || "rows".equals(key)) continue;
    		Object value = params.get(key);
    		if (value == null) continue;
    		if (value.getClass().isArray()) {
    			url = append(url, key.toString(), ((String[])value)[0]);
    		} else if (value instanceof String) {
    			url = append(url, key.toString(), value.toString());
    		}
    	}
        return url;
    }
    
    

    /**
     * @return the bean
     */
    public String getBean() {
        return bean;
    }

    /**
     * @param bean the bean to set
     */
    public void setBean(String bean) {
        this.bean = bean;
    }

    /**
     * @return the url
     */
    public String getUrl() {
        return url;
    }

    /**
     * @param url the url to set
     */
    public void setUrl(String url) {
        this.url = url;
    }

    public void setNumber(int number) {
        this.number = number;
    }
    
}

Page.java:

package cn.zhao.crm.utils;

import java.util.List;

public class Page<T> {
    
	private int total;
	private int page;
	private int size;
    private List<T> rows;
	public int getTotal() {
		return total;
	}
	public void setTotal(int total) {
		this.total = total;
	}
	public int getPage() {
		return page;
	}
	public void setPage(int page) {
		this.page = page;
	}
	public int getSize() {
		return size;
	}
	public void setSize(int size) {
		this.size = size;
	}
	public List<T> getRows() {
		return rows;
	}
	public void setRows(List<T> rows) {
		this.rows = rows;
	}
    
	
    
}

至此，准备工作就完成了，接下来就是功能的实现了

其功能有：

一些准备工作所需要的资源(jar包，静态页面等)：https://download.csdn.net/download/pacee1/10763485