Java生成二维码

Java生成二维码

一、导入的依赖Google Zxing

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.google.zxing</groupId>
    <artifactId>core</artifactId>
    <version>3.4.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.google.zxing</groupId>
    <artifactId>javase</artifactId>
    <version>3.4.0</version>
 </dependency>

二、创建工具类

/**
* 直接解析URL并生成二维码
*/
    public static void createAndSpawnQRCode(String content, OutputStream outputStream) throws IOException {
        //二维码的宽高
        int width = 200;
        int height = 200;

        //其他参数，如字符集编码
        Map<EncodeHintType, Object> hints = new HashMap<EncodeHintType, Object>();
        hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "UTF-8");
        //容错级别为H
        hints.put(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION , ErrorCorrectionLevel.H);
        //白边的宽度，可取0~4
        hints.put(EncodeHintType.MARGIN , 0);
        BitMatrix bitMatrix = null;
        try {
            //生成矩阵，因为我的业务场景传来的是编码之后的URL，所以先解码
            bitMatrix = new MultiFormatWriter().encode(content,
                    BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, width, height, hints);
            //bitMatrix = deleteWhite(bitMatrix);
        } catch (WriterException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        MatrixToImageWriter.writeToStream(bitMatrix , "jpg" , outputStream);
    }

三、具体实现

public void QRCode() {
        String path = "src/main/resources/Jpg";
        String fileName = "生产的二维码.jpg";
        String name = path + fileName;
        String Url = "www.baidu.com";
        try (OutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream(name)) {
            //对文件名称进行声明
            //获取一个二维码图片
            //获取一个二维码图片
            QRCodeUtil.createAndSpawnQRCode(Url,outputStream);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }