ContextMenu_BaseAdapter

以下是src：

src 中的 MainActivity：

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
	private ListView lvContacts;
	private List<Contact> contacts;
	private ContactAdapter adapter;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        lvContacts = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.lv_contacts);
        contacts = getData();
        adapter = new ContactAdapter(this, contacts);
        lvContacts.setAdapter(adapter);
        
		// 为ListView注册ContextMenu
		registerForContextMenu(lvContacts);
    }
    
    private static final int MENU_DELETE_ID = 10;
	private static final int MENU_EDIT_ID = 20;
	// private int position;
	@Override
	public void onCreateContextMenu(ContextMenu menu, View v,
			ContextMenuInfo menuInfo) {
		AdapterContextMenuInfo info = (AdapterContextMenuInfo) menuInfo;
		int position = info.position;
		Contact contact = contacts.get(position);
		menu.add(Menu.NONE, MENU_EDIT_ID, 1, "编辑" + contact.getName() + "的个人信息");
		menu.add(Menu.NONE, MENU_DELETE_ID, 2, "删除" + contact.getName() + "的全部数据");
		super.onCreateContextMenu(menu, v, menuInfo);
	}
	
	@Override
	public boolean onContextItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
		ContextMenuInfo menuInfo = item.getMenuInfo();
		AdapterContextMenuInfo info = (AdapterContextMenuInfo) menuInfo;
		int position = info.position;
		Contact contact = contacts.get(position);
		switch (item.getItemId()) {
		case MENU_EDIT_ID:
			Toast.makeText(this, "编辑" + contact.getName() + "的数据", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
			break;

		case MENU_DELETE_ID:
			Toast.makeText(this, "删除" + contact.getName() + "的数据", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
			break;
		}
		return super.onContextItemSelected(item);
	}
    
    private List<Contact> getData() {
    	List<Contact> data = new ArrayList<Contact>();
    	
    	data.add(new Contact("Alex", "13800138001", "alex@tedu.cn"));
    	data.add(new Contact("Mike", "13800138002", "mike@tedu.cn"));
    	data.add(new Contact("Lily", "13800138003", "lily@tedu.cn"));
    	data.add(new Contact("Rose", "13800138004", "rose@tedu.cn"));
    	data.add(new Contact("Jack", "13800138005", "jack@tedu.cn"));
    	data.add(new Contact("Alex1", "13800138006", "alex1@tedu.cn"));
    	data.add(new Contact("Mike1", "13800138007", "mike1@tedu.cn"));
    	data.add(new Contact("Lily1", "13800138008", "lily1@tedu.cn"));
    	data.add(new Contact("Rose1", "13800138009", "rose1@tedu.cn"));
    	data.add(new Contact("Jack1", "13800138010", "jack1@tedu.cn"));
    	
    	return data;
    }
    
}

src 中的

ContactAdapter：

public class ContactAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
	/**
	 * 上下文对象
	 */
	private Context context;
	/**
	 * 数据源
	 */
	private List<Contact> data;
	/**
	 * 将模板加载为View对象的工具
	 */
	private LayoutInflater inflater;

	/**
	 * 构造方法：创建ContactAdapter的对象
	 * 
	 * @param context 上下文对象 
	 * @param data 数据源
	 */
	public ContactAdapter(Context context, List<Contact> data) {
		this.context = context;
		setData(data);
		
		// 获取将模板加载为View对象的工具
		inflater = LayoutInflater.from(this.context);
	}

	/**
	 * 设置数据源，本方法可以保证数据源不会为null，避免出现NullPointerException
	 * 
	 * @param data
	 *            数据源
	 */
	public void setData(List<Contact> data) {
		if (data == null) {
			data = new ArrayList<Contact>();
		}
		this.data = data;
	}

	@Override
	public int getCount() {
		// 获取数量，表示数据源里包含的数据条目的数量
		return this.data.size();
	}

	@Override
	public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
		// 输出日志
		Log.i("cn.tedu.baseadapter", "getView() ... ...");
		// 获取View，表示每个被显示的列表项的视图
		// 本方法的作用是根据数据源和模板组装出列表项的视图
		// 本方法的参数int position表示当前循环获取列表项视图的次数
		
		// 获取当前需要显示的数据
		Contact contact = data.get(position);
		
		ViewHolder holder;
		if(convertView == null) {
			// 将模板加载为程序中的变量
			convertView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.contact_item, null);
			// 创建新的holder
			holder = new ViewHolder();
			// 通过模板对象获取各个具体显示数据的控件对象
			holder.tvName = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_name);
			holder.tvNumber = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_number);
			holder.tvEmail = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_email);
			// 将holder封装到convertView
			convertView.setTag(holder);
			Log.d("cn.tedu.baseadapter", "将模板加载为程序中的变量");
		} else {
			// 从convertView中获取holder
			holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
		}
		Log.v("cn.tedu.baseadapter", "convertView -> " + convertView.hashCode());
		
		// 设置各个控件需要显示的数据
		holder.tvName.setText(contact.getName());
		holder.tvNumber.setText(contact.getNumber());
		holder.tvEmail.setText(contact.getEmail());
		
		// 将当前列表项视图返回
		return convertView;
	}
	
	/**
	 * 封装各个控件，用于优化的类
	 */
	private class ViewHolder {
		TextView tvName;
		TextView tvNumber;
		TextView tvEmail;
	}

	@Override
	public Object getItem(int position) {
		// 无视
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public long getItemId(int position) {
		// 无视
		return 0;
	}

}

src 中的 Contact：

public class Contact {

	private String name;
	private String number;
	private String email;

	public Contact() {
		super();
	}

	public Contact(String name, String number, String email) {
		super();
		this.name = name;
		this.number = number;
		this.email = email;
	}

	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	public String getNumber() {
		return number;
	}

	public void setNumber(String number) {
		this.number = number;
	}

	public String getEmail() {
		return email;
	}

	public void setEmail(String email) {
		this.email = email;
	}

}

以下是 res

res 中的 activity_main.xml：

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

     <ListView
        android:id="@+id/lv_contacts"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" />
     
</RelativeLayout>

res 中的 contact_item.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:padding="10dp"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <LinearLayout 
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        >
    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv_name"
        android:layout_width="80dp"
        android:layout_height="20dp"
        android:gravity="left|center"
        android:textSize="16sp"
        android:textStyle="bold"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        android:text="TextView" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv_number"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="20dp"
        android:gravity="left|center"
        android:textSize="14sp"
        android:textColor="#555555"
        android:text="TextView" />
</LinearLayout>
    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv_email"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="20dp"
        android:gravity="left|center"
        android:textSize="14sp"
        android:textColor="#555555"
        android:text="TextView" />
</LinearLayout>