Menu键_switch中设置

src 中的 MainActivity：

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
		return true;
	}
	
	@Override
	public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
		switch (item.getItemId()) {
		case R.id.action_new:
			Toast.makeText(this, "New", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
			break;

		case R.id.action_open_file:
			Toast.makeText(this, "Open File", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
			break;
			
		case R.id.action_close:
			Toast.makeText(this, "Close", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
			break;
		}
		return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
	} 

}

res 中 menu 的 main.xml：

<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >

    <item
        android:id="@+id/action_close"
        android:orderInCategory="3"
        android:showAsAction="never"
        android:title="Close"/>
    <item
        android:id="@+id/action_new"
        android:orderInCategory="1"
        android:showAsAction="never"
        android:title="New">
    
            <menu>
            <item
                android:id="@+id/action_new_java"
                android:orderInCategory="1"
                android:title="Java File"/>
            <item
                android:id="@+id/action_new_text"
                android:orderInCategory="3"
                android:title="Text File"/>
            <item
                android:id="@+id/action_new_word"
                android:orderInCategory="2"
                android:title="Word File"/>
        </menu>
         </item>
    
    <item
        android:id="@+id/action_open_file"
        android:orderInCategory="2"
        android:showAsAction="never"
        android:title="Open File"/>

</menu>