哈希算法---Babelfish

You have just moved from Waterloo to a big city. The people here speak an incomprehensible dialect of a foreign language. Fortunately, you have a dictionary to help you understand them.

Input

Input consists of up to 100,000 dictionary entries, followed by a blank line, followed by a message of up to 100,000 words. Each dictionary entry is a line containing an English word, followed by a space and a foreign language word. No foreign word appears more than once in the dictionary. The message is a sequence of words in the foreign language, one word on each line. Each word in the input is a sequence of at most 10 lowercase letters.

Output

Output is the message translated to English, one word per line. Foreign words not in the dictionary should be translated as "eh".

Sample Input

dog ogday
cat atcay
pig igpay
froot ootfray
loops oopslay

atcay
ittenkay
oopslay

Sample Output

cat
eh
loops

Hint

Huge input and output,scanf and printf are recommended.

#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdio>
using namespace std;
struct String{
	char fact[15];
	char word[15];
}; 
struct String Hash[100007];
int num, i,j,k;
char str[25];
int compar(const void *a, const void *b) {
	struct String *a1=(struct String *)a;
	struct String *b1=(struct String *)b;
   return strcmp(a1->word,b1->word);
}
//bsearch代码实现：
int binary_search(int len,char str[])
{
    int low=0;
    int high=len-1;
    while (low<=high)
    {
        int middle=(high-low)/2+low; // 直接使用(high + low) / 2 可能导致溢出int 最大范围 
        if (strcmp(Hash[middle].word,str)==0)
        {
        	//cout<<middle<<endl;
        	//cout<<Hash[middle].word<<" "<<str<<endl;
        	return middle;
		}
            
        //在左半边
        else if (strcmp(Hash[middle].word,str)>0)
            high=middle-1;
        //在右半边
        else
            low=middle+1;
    }
    //没找到
    return -1;
} 
int main()
{
	num=0;
   	while (gets(str)&&str[0]) 
   	{
      	sscanf(str,"%s %s",Hash[num].fact,Hash[num].word);
      	num++;
   	}
   	qsort(Hash,num,sizeof(struct String),compar); 
   	while (gets(str)&&str[0]) 
   	{
   		//puts(str); 
      	int p;
      	p=binary_search(num,str);
      	if(p!=-1) printf("%s\n",Hash[p].fact);
      	else printf("eh\n");
   }
   return 0;
}

Time limit

3000 ms

Memory limit

65536 kB

OS

Linux

Status	Accepted
Time	391ms
Memory	3100kB
Length	1302
Lang	C++
Submitted	2017-04-12 21:47:12