android通讯录之联系人

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-03 09:59:15 发布

Poulfei

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-03 09:59:15 发布

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文章标签： android 通讯录开源代码布局

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Poulfei/article/details/51636217

版权

之前做了一个基于android的通讯录，借鉴一些别人的开源代码加上了一些自己的理解和想法，在这里做一个总结以便记忆以及以后的使用

抱歉由于使用的是真机测试，所以涉及到一些不方便的地方，所以不得不做一些修饰，这是联系人的主界面。

点击listView，弹出窗口，进行一些操作。

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

以上是部分效果图。

=======================================

下面是代码的实现。

界面布局

1、主界面（activity_contacts_view.xml）

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >
  <RelativeLayout
    android:id="@+id/Re"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:background="#c0c0c0"
    android:orientation="vertical" >
    <TextView 
        android:id="@+id/text"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:text="联系人"
        android:textColor="#000"
        android:textSize="30dip"></TextView>
 <Button 
     android:id="@+id/button"
     android:layout_width="wrap_content"
     android:layout_height="wrap_content"
     android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/text"
     android:layout_marginLeft="90dip"
     android:layout_marginTop="8dip"
     android:background="@drawable/abc_ic_menu_moreoverflow_mtrl_alpha"/>
</RelativeLayout>

    <com.example.search.SearchView
         android:id="@+id/main_search_layout"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"  
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:background="#ff666666">
</com.example.search.SearchView>
<FrameLayout
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content">

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/listView1"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="fill_parent"
        android:layout_below="@+id/Re"
        android:background="#ff666666" >
    </ListView>
  <ImageButton 
         android:id="@+id/ib_add"
         android:layout_width="wrap_content"
         android:layout_height="wrap_content"
         android:layout_gravity="bottom|center"
         android:layout_marginBottom="16dp"
         android:layout_marginRight="16dp"
         android:background="@drawable/btn_bg_ring_add"
         android:padding="20dp"
        android:src="@drawable/add_contact"/>
           <com.example.telephone.QuickAlphabeticBar
        android:id="@+id/fast_scroller"
        android:layout_width="22dp"
        android:layout_height="fill_parent"
        android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
        android:layout_below="@+id/Re"
        android:layout_gravity="top|right|center"
        android:layout_marginTop="0dip"
        android:background="@null"
        android:scaleType="centerInside"/>
 </FrameLayout>

</LinearLayout>

activity_contacts.xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"    
    android:layout_width="fill_parent" 
    android:layout_height="wrap_content">  
<ImageView
    android:id="@+id/color_image"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_marginTop="4dip"
    android:src="@android:drawable/dialog_frame" />
    

           
    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/color_title"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
        android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/color_image"
       android:layout_alignParentTop="true"    
        android:layout_marginTop="2dip"
        android:layout_marginLeft="10dip"
        android:singleLine="true"    
        android:ellipsize="marquee"     
        android:textSize="20dip"  />    
           
     <TextView android:id="@+id/color_text"    
        android:layout_width="fill_parent" 
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"    
        android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/color_image"    
        android:layout_below="@+id/color_title"    
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"    
        android:layout_alignParentRight="true"  
         android:layout_marginLeft="10dip"   
        android:singleLine="true"    
        android:ellipsize="marquee"     
        android:textSize="15dip" />  





</RelativeLayout>

2、ContactsAcivity.java(main_activity)：包含了适配器

package com.example.telephone;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.lang.Thread.UncaughtExceptionHandler;
import java.security.Permission;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.logging.Handler;

import javax.security.auth.callback.Callback;

import org.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler;

import com.example.R;
import com.example.SMS.SMSListActivity;
import com.example.bohao.CallLogBean;
import com.example.bohao.DialAdapter;
import com.example.bohao.tonghuajilu;
import com.example.service.MyService;

import android.app.ActionBar;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;

//import com.example.helloworld.R;

import android.app.ListActivity;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.ContentProviderOperation;
import android.content.ContentResolver;
import android.content.ContentUris;
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.DialogInterface.OnClickListener;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.content.res.Resources;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.PixelFormat;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.BaseBundle;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Looper;
import android.os.Message;
import android.provider.ContactsContract;
import android.provider.ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone;
import android.provider.ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Photo;
import android.provider.ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredName;
import android.provider.ContactsContract.Contacts;
import android.provider.ContactsContract.Data;
import android.provider.ContactsContract.RawContacts;
import android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout.LayoutParams;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.Window;
import android.view.WindowManager;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener;

import com.example.telephone.QuickAlphabeticBar;
import com.example.view.ui.SelectPicPopupWindow;

import android.widget.AutoCompleteTextView;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ExpandableListView;
import android.widget.ImageButton;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.PopupMenu;
import android.widget.PopupWindow;
import android.widget.SearchView;
import android.widget.Spinner;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class ContactsActivity extends  Activity {
	private final  String TAG="ContactsActivity"; 
	    Context mContext = null; 
        MyListAdapter myAdapter = null; 
         ListView mListView = null;
    private static final String[] PHONES_PROJECTION = new String[] {      /**获取库Phone表字段**/  
        Phone.DISPLAY_NAME, Phone.NUMBER, Photo.PHOTO_ID,Phone.CONTACT_ID };  
    private static final int PHONES_DISPLAY_NAME_INDEX = 0;               /**联系人显示名称**/   
    private static final int PHONES_NUMBER_INDEX = 1;                     /**电话号码**/  
    private static final int PHONES_PHOTO_ID_INDEX = 2;                   /**头像ID**/  
    private static final int PHONES_CONTACT_ID_INDEX = 3;                 /**联系人的ID**/ 
    private ArrayList<String> mContactsName = new ArrayList<String>();    /**联系人名称**/  
    private ArrayList<String> mContactsNumber = new ArrayList<String>();  /**联系人号码**/   
    private ArrayList<Bitmap> mContactsPhonto = new ArrayList<Bitmap>();/**联系人头像**/
    private ArrayList<Long> mContactsId = new ArrayList<Long>();
	private Context context; 
	private String  currentSearchTip ;
	private QuickAlphabeticBar alpha;
	private MyReceiver receiver=null;
	protected View popupWindow;
	protected Object parent;
	//protected Context self; 
	 PopupWindow popup=null;
   
    @Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
	    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
	    Log.i(TAG, "onCreate Method is executed");
	    setContentView(R.layout.activity_contacts_view);
	    //requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_CUSTOM_TITLE);
	    mListView = (ListView)this.findViewById(R.id.listView1);
	    TextView t = (TextView)this.findViewById(R.id.text1);
	    alpha = (QuickAlphabeticBar)this.mListView.findViewById(R.id.fast_scroller);
		mContext = this; 
	    ActionBar mActionbar = getActionBar();

	   myAdapter = new MyListAdapter(this); 
	   mListView.setAdapter(myAdapter); 
	   //getWindow().setFeatureInt(Window.FEATURE_CUSTOM_TITLE, R.layout.titlebar); 
	   getPhoneContacts();  

		ImageButton b = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.ib_add);
		b.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
			public void onClick(View v) {
				Uri insertUri = android.provider.ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI;
				Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_INSERT, insertUri);
				startActivityForResult(intent, 1008);
			}
		});
		Button b1 = (Button)this.findViewById(R.id.button);
		b1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){

			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				startActivity(new Intent(ContactsActivity.this,SelectPicPopupWindow.class)); 
		
			}
		});
	
	mListView.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener(){

		@Override
		public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, final int position, long id) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			new AlertDialog.Builder(mContext)  
			.setTitle("请选择")  
			.setItems(new String[] {"拨打电话","编辑","删除","分组"},new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
				
				@Override
				public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
					// TODO Auto-generated method stub
					Uri uri = null;
					switch(which){
					case 0:
						String toPhone = mContactsNumber.get(position);
						uri = Uri.parse("tel:" + toPhone);
						Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL, uri);
						startActivity(it);
						break;
					case 1:
						Intent intent = new Intent(ContactsActivity.this,ContactsXXActivity.class);
						startActivity(intent);
						break;
					case 2:
						Delete(mContactsId.get(position), position);
						break;
					}
				}
			})  
			.show();  
		}
		
	});
    }
    private void Delete(final Long long1, final int position){
    	new AlertDialog.Builder(mContext).setIcon(android.R.drawable.ic_dialog_alert).setTitle("是否删除该联系人")
    	.setPositiveButton("确定",new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
			
			@Override
			public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				Uri uri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI,long1);
				Uri lookupUri = ContactsContract.Contacts.getLookupUri(ContactsActivity.this.getContentResolver(), uri);
				if(lookupUri != Uri.EMPTY){
					ContactsActivity.this.getContentResolver().delete(uri, null, null);
				}
				myAdapter.remove(position);
				myAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
				Toast.makeText(ContactsActivity.this, "该联系人已经被删除.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
			}
    		
    	}).setNegativeButton("取消", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
			
			@Override
			public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				
			}
		}).show();
    }
    protected  void onStart(){
    	super.onStart();
    	startService(new Intent(ContactsActivity.this,MyService.class));
		receiver = new MyReceiver();
		IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();
		filter.addAction("com.example.service.MyService");
		ContactsActivity.this.registerReceiver(receiver,filter);
    	Log.i(TAG, "onStart Method is executed");
    }
    protected void onRestart(){
    	super.onRestart();
    	
    	Log.i(TAG, "onRestart Method is executed");
    }
    protected void onResume(){
    	super.onResume();
    	Log.i(TAG, "onResume Method is executed");
    }
    protected void onStop(){
    	super.onStop();
    	Log.i(TAG, "onStop Method is executed");
    	
    }
    protected void onPause(){
    	super.onPause();
    	Log.i(TAG, " onPause Method is executed");
    	
    }
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        
		if(1008 == requestCode){
		getPhoneContacts();
			}
		super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
		}

	/**得到手机通讯录联系人信息**/  
    public void getPhoneContacts() {  
    ContentResolver resolver = mContext.getContentResolver();  
    Cursor phoneCursor = resolver.query(Phone.CONTENT_URI,PHONES_PROJECTION, null, null, null); // 获取手机联系人   
  if (phoneCursor != null) {  
        while (phoneCursor.moveToNext()) {  
        	String phoneNumber = phoneCursor.getString(PHONES_NUMBER_INDEX);  //得到手机号码  
        	if (TextUtils.isEmpty(phoneNumber))                  //当手机号码为空的或者为空字段 跳过当前循环  
            continue;  
       String contactName = phoneCursor.getString(PHONES_DISPLAY_NAME_INDEX); //得到联系人名称  
       Long contactid = phoneCursor.getLong(PHONES_CONTACT_ID_INDEX);         //得到联系人ID  
       Long photoid = phoneCursor.getLong(PHONES_PHOTO_ID_INDEX);             //得到联系人头像ID  
       Bitmap contactPhoto = null;                                           //得到联系人头像Bitamp 
       if(photoid > 0 ) {                      //photoid 大于0 表示联系人有头像 如果没有给此人设置头像则给他一个默认的  
    	   Uri uri =ContentUris.withAppendedId(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI,contactid);  
           InputStream input = ContactsContract.Contacts.openContactPhotoInputStream(resolver, uri);  
           contactPhoto = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(input);  
        }else {  
            contactPhoto = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.ic_a6);  
        } 
          
       mContactsName.add(contactName);  
       mContactsNumber.add(phoneNumber);  
       mContactsPhonto.add(contactPhoto);
       mContactsId.add(contactid);
       
        }  
  
        phoneCursor.close();  
    }
    } 
    
    class MyListAdapter extends BaseAdapter { 

        public MyListAdapter(Context context) {  
            mContext = context;  
        }  
      
        public void remove(int position) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			return;
		}

		public int getCount() {  
            //设置绘制数量  
            return mContactsName.size();  
        }  
      
        @Override  
        public boolean areAllItemsEnabled() {  
            return false;  
        }  
      
        public Object getItem(int position) {  
            return position;  
        }  
      
        public long getItemId(int position) {  
            return position;  
        }  
       
        public View getView( final int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {  
            ImageView iamge = null;  
            TextView title = null;  
            TextView text = null; 
       
           if (convertView == null || position < mContactsNumber.size()) {  
            convertView = LayoutInflater.from(mContext).inflate(  
                R.layout.activity_contacts, null); 
           
            iamge = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.color_image);  
            title = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.color_title);  
            text = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.color_text); 
       
            }
          
            //绘制联系人名称  
            title.setText(mContactsName.get(position));  
            title.setTextColor(Color.BLACK);
            Resources resources = getBaseContext().getResources();
            //绘制联系人号码  
            text.setText(mContactsNumber.get(position));  
            //绘制联系人头像  
            //text.setTextColor(Color.WHITE);
            text.setTextColor(Color.BLACK);
            Resources resources1 = getBaseContext().getResources();
            iamge.setImageBitmap(mContactsPhonto.get(position)); 
              return convertView;  
        }
        }
    protected void onDestroy(){
    	stopService(new Intent(ContactsActivity.this,MyService.class));
    	super.onDestroy();
    }
    public class MyReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver{

		protected String CMD_STOP_SERVICE;

		@Override
		public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();
			int i = bundle.getInt("i");
			mListView.setFilterText(i+"");
		}
    	
    }
    }

<strong><span style="font-size:18px;">3、SelectPopupWindow.java</span></strong>

package com.example.view.ui;



import com.example.R;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class SelectPicPopupWindow extends Activity implements OnClickListener{
	 private Button btn_take_photo;
	 private Button btn_pick_photo;
	 private Button btn_cancel;  
	    private LinearLayout layout;
		private Button btn_yy; 
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		 setContentView(R.layout.huachu_item);  
	        btn_take_photo = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.tp);  
	       btn_pick_photo = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.pp);  
	        btn_cancel = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.bc);  
	         btn_yy = (Button)this.findViewById(R.id.yy);
	        layout=(LinearLayout)findViewById(R.id.pop_layout);
	        layout.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {  
	              
	            public void onClick(View v) {  
	                // TODO Auto-generated method stub  
	                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "提示：点击窗口外部关闭窗口！",   
	                        Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();   
	            }  
	        });  
	        //添加按钮监听  
	        btn_cancel.setOnClickListener(this);
             
	        btn_take_photo.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){

				@Override
				public void onClick(View v) {
					// TODO Auto-generated method stub
					 Intent i = new Intent("android.media.action.IMAGE_CAPTURE");    
		                startActivityForResult(i, Activity.DEFAULT_KEYS_DIALER);    
				}
	        	
	        }); 
	         btn_pick_photo.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){

				@Override
				public void onClick(View v) {
					// TODO Auto-generated method stub
					Intent picture = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK,android.provider.MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI);
					startActivityForResult(picture, 1);
				}
	        	 
	         });
	  	  btn_yy.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){

	  		@Override
	  		public void onClick(View v) {
	  			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
//	  		 Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK);
//	  		 intent.setDataAndType(Uri.EMPTY,"vnd.android.cursor.dir/playlist");
//	  		 intent.putExtra("withtabs", true);
//	  		 intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
//	  		 Intent j = Intent.createChooser(intent, "Choose an application to open with:");
//	  		 if(j == intent){
//	  			 startActivity(j);
//	  		 }else{
//	  			 Intent intent_1 = new Intent("android.intent.action.MUSIC_PLAYER");
//	  			 startActivity(intent_1);
//	  		 }
	  			Intent intent_music = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK);  
	  			intent_music.setDataAndType(Uri.EMPTY,"vnd.android.cursor.dir/playlist");  
	  			intent_music.putExtra("withtabs", true); // 显示tab选项卡  
	  			intent_music.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);  
	  			startActivity(intent_music);  
		}

	  	
	  		  
	  	  });
	}
	

	 //实现onTouchEvent触屏函数但点击屏幕时销毁本Activity  
    @Override  
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event){  
        finish();  
        return true;  
    }  

	@Override
	public void onClick(View v) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		 switch (v.getId()) {  
	        case R.id.tp:  
	            break;  
	        case R.id.pp:                 
	            break;  
	        case R.id.bc:                 
	            break;  
	        default:  
	            break;  
	        }  
	        finish();  
	    }  
	

}

4、布局（huachu_item）

<span style="font-size:10px;">package com.example.view.ui;



import com.example.R;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class SelectPicPopupWindow extends Activity implements OnClickListener{
	 private Button btn_take_photo;
	 private Button btn_pick_photo;
	 private Button btn_cancel;  
	    private LinearLayout layout;
		private Button btn_yy; 
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		 setContentView(R.layout.huachu_item);  
	        btn_take_photo = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.tp);  
	       btn_pick_photo = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.pp);  
	        btn_cancel = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.bc);  
	         btn_yy = (Button)this.findViewById(R.id.yy);
	        layout=(LinearLayout)findViewById(R.id.pop_layout);
	        layout.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {  
	              
	            public void onClick(View v) {  
	                // TODO Auto-generated method stub  
	                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "提示：点击窗口外部关闭窗口！",   
	                        Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();   
	            }  
	        });  
	        //添加按钮监听  
	        btn_cancel.setOnClickListener(this);
             
	        btn_take_photo.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){

				@Override
				public void onClick(View v) {
					// TODO Auto-generated method stub
					 Intent i = new Intent("android.media.action.IMAGE_CAPTURE");    
		                startActivityForResult(i, Activity.DEFAULT_KEYS_DIALER);    
				}
	        	
	        }); 
	         btn_pick_photo.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){

				@Override
				public void onClick(View v) {
					// TODO Auto-generated method stub
					Intent picture = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK,android.provider.MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI);
					startActivityForResult(picture, 1);
				}
	        	 
	         });
	  	  btn_yy.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){

	  		@Override
	  		public void onClick(View v) {
	  			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
//	  		 Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK);
//	  		 intent.setDataAndType(Uri.EMPTY,"vnd.android.cursor.dir/playlist");
//	  		 intent.putExtra("withtabs", true);
//	  		 intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
//	  		 Intent j = Intent.createChooser(intent, "Choose an application to open with:");
//	  		 if(j == intent){
//	  			 startActivity(j);
//	  		 }else{
//	  			 Intent intent_1 = new Intent("android.intent.action.MUSIC_PLAYER");
//	  			 startActivity(intent_1);
//	  		 }
	  			Intent intent_music = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK);  
	  			intent_music.setDataAndType(Uri.EMPTY,"vnd.android.cursor.dir/playlist");  
	  			intent_music.putExtra("withtabs", true); // 显示tab选项卡  
	  			intent_music.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);  
	  			startActivity(intent_music);  
		}

	  	
	  		  
	  	  });
	}
	

	 //实现onTouchEvent触屏函数但点击屏幕时销毁本Activity  
    @Override  
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event){  
        finish();  
        return true;  
    }  

	@Override
	public void onClick(View v) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		 switch (v.getId()) {  
	        case R.id.tp:  
	            break;  
	        case R.id.pp:                 
	            break;  
	        case R.id.bc:                 
	            break;  
	        default:  
	            break;  
	        }  
	        finish();  
	    }  
	

}
</span>

4、QuickAlphabeticBa.java(这部分是根据别人的开源代码写的，参考)

package com.example.telephone;

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.View;

public class QuickAlphabeticBar extends View{

	public QuickAlphabeticBar(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
		super(context, attrs);
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
	}
	// 字母表中的字符
		private String alphabet[] = { "#", "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H",
				"I", "J", "K", "L", "M", "N", "O", "P", "Q", "R", "S", "T", "U",
				"V", "W", "X", "Y", "Z", "#", };

		// 字母的颜色
		private int defaultColor = Color.RED;
		private int selectColor = Color.BLUE;

		// 被选中的字符
		private int selectedIndex = 0;

		// 画笔--用于绘制右侧字母
		Paint paint = new Paint();

		// 选中的字母被改变监听器
		private OnTouchLetterChangedListener changedListener;
		// 选中的字母被释放监听器
		private OnTouchLetterReleasedListener releasedListener;
		protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
			super.onDraw(canvas);

			// 获取当前View的宽度和高度
			int width = getWidth();
			// 计算单个字符所占高度
			int singleLetter = getHeight() / (alphabet.length);

			// 自上而下逐一绘制字母表中的每个字符
			for (int i = 0; i < alphabet.length; i++) {
				// 若没有没选中时显示默认颜色，若被选中显示指定的高亮色
				if (i != selectedIndex) {
					paint.setColor(defaultColor);
					paint.setAntiAlias(true);
					paint.setTextSize(40);
				} else {
					paint.setTextSize(40);
					paint.setColor(selectColor);
				}

				// 计算第i个字符在屏幕中的位置(x,y)
				float x = width / 2 - paint.measureText(alphabet[i]) / 2;
				float y = singleLetter * (i + 1);

				// 在指定位置绘制指定字符
				canvas.drawText(alphabet[i], x, y, paint);
				// 重置画笔的属性
				paint.reset();
			}
		}
		// 设置字母表中的字符
		public void setAlphabet(String[] alphabet) {
			this.alphabet = alphabet;
		}

		// 设置字母默认显示的颜色
		public void setDefaultColor(int defaultColor) {
			this.defaultColor = defaultColor;
		}

		// 设置字母被选中时显示的颜色
		public void setSelectColor(int selectColor) {
			this.selectColor = selectColor;
		}
		// 设置选中字母已改变监听事件
		public void setOnTouchLetterChangedListener(
				OnTouchLetterChangedListener changedListener) {
			this.changedListener = changedListener;
		}

		// 设置已释放字母选中监听事件
		public void setOnTouchLetterReleasedListener(
				OnTouchLetterReleasedListener releasedListener) {
			this.releasedListener = releasedListener;
		}
		public interface OnTouchLetterChangedListener {

			public void onTouchLetterChangedListener(String s);
		}

		public interface OnTouchLetterReleasedListener {

			public void onTouchLetterReleasedListener();
		}
}

上述代码并不完整，还有一些布局及资源文件这里就不贴了，需要的请下载源代码，下载链接会在接下来的文章中贴出。