Python turtle库绘制五星红旗

直接上代码

import turtle

"""
五星红旗的宽高比是3:2，这里我们使用300x200的大小作为红旗底部
5颗黄色的星星，1颗大星星，4颗小星星
"""

def main():
    turtle.setup(500, 500, 200, 200)
    drawBackground()
    drawBigStar()
    drawSmallStar(-50, 170, 30)
    drawSmallStar(-30, 145, 25)
    drawSmallStar(-30, 117, 15)
    drawSmallStar(-47, 95, 25)
    turtle.hideturtle()

def drawBackground():
    # 调整画笔的位置
    turtle.penup()
    turtle.setpos(-150, 0)
    # 绘制并填充
    turtle.pencolor('red')
    turtle.fillcolor('red')
    turtle.begin_fill()
    turtle.pendown()
    turtle.forward(300)  # 底部线条
    turtle.left(90)
    turtle.forward(200)  # 右侧线条
    turtle.left(90)
    turtle.forward(300)  # 顶部线条
    turtle.left(90)
    turtle.forward(200)  # 左侧线条
    turtle.end_fill()

def drawBigStar():
    # 调整画笔的位置和颜色
    turtle.penup()
    turtle.setpos(-120, 120)
    turtle.pencolor('yellow')
    turtle.fillcolor('yellow')
    # 绘制五角星并填充
    turtle.pendown()
    turtle.begin_fill()
    # 调整角度
    turtle.right(18)
    for i in range(5):
        turtle.left(144)
        turtle.forward(60)
    turtle.end_fill()

def drawSmallStar(x, y, l):
    # 调整画笔位置
    turtle.penup()
    turtle.setpos(x, y)
    # 绘制五角星并填充
    turtle.pendown()
    turtle.begin_fill()
    turtle.left(l)
    for i in range(5):
        turtle.left(144)
        turtle.forward(20)
    turtle.end_fill()

main()

注：可能部分比例不太标准，望理解