模块三Android Studio 实现图片变换

Reoy888

已于 2024-07-03 17:58:26 修改

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分类专栏： Android Studio 文章标签： android studio android ide

于 2024-01-11 21:44:18 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/QAZWCC/article/details/135539649

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该篇文章详细描述了一个AndroidMainActivity中的代码，展示了如何通过按钮控制ImageView实现图像的旋转、缩放和背景颜色切换功能。

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运行结果

MainActivity.java

实现了三种效果，旋转，改变大小以及背景颜色

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private Button button2,button1,button3;
    private boolean a=true,b=true;
    private float xuanzhuan=0;
    private ImageView imageView3,imageView1,imageView2;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        button1=(Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
        button2=(Button) findViewById(R.id.button2);
        button3=(Button) findViewById(R.id.button3);
        imageView1=(ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView1);
        imageView2=(ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView2);
        imageView3=(ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView3);
        button1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                xuanzhuan+=20;
                imageView1.setRotation(xuanzhuan);
            }
        });
        button2.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                a=!a;
                if(!a){
                    imageView3.setScaleX(2);
                    imageView3.setScaleY(2);
                }
                else{
                    imageView3.setScaleX(1);
                    imageView3.setScaleY(1);
                }
            }
        });
        button3.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                b=!b;
                if(!b) imageView2.setBackgroundColor(Color.rgb(255,248,220));
                else imageView2.setBackgroundColor(Color.rgb(255,255,255));
            }
        });
    }
}

activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/imageView1"
        android:layout_width="410dp"
        android:layout_height="189dp"
        android:background="@color/green"
        android:rotation="0"
        android:rotationX="0"
        android:src="@drawable/huawei_logl"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.0"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/imageView2"
        android:layout_width="346dp"
        android:layout_height="150dp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.492"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.874"
        app:srcCompat="@drawable/girl" />

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/imageView3"
        android:layout_width="281dp"
        android:layout_height="168dp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.495"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.06"
        app:srcCompat="@drawable/girl" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="旋转"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.673" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button2"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="改变大小"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.522"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.295" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button3"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="切换颜色"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.976" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

colors.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
    <color name="black">#FF000000</color>
    <color name="white">#FFFFFFFF</color>
    <color name="green">#b6d7a8</color>
</resources>